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Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum SEC Votes on Climate Disclosure Rule Did you know that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) plays a part in environmental regulation? The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has taken a significant step toward improving climate-related disclosures by public companies. On March 6, 2024, the SEC implemented rules designed to offer investors more consistent, comparable, and trustworthy information regarding the financial implications of climate-related risks on a company’s operations. These regulations also address how companies handle these risks while considering associated costs. Public companies are now obligated to disclose climate-related risks that have had or are likely to have a significant impact on their business strategy, financial condition, or operational results. The rules mandate material climate risk disclosures in both public offerings and a company’s SEC filings, including annual reports and registration statements. Investors will gain insights into the actual and potential impacts of identified climate-related risks on a company’s strategy, business model, and future prospects. Here are key points in SEC decision: Mitigation and Adaptation Activities: - Companies are required to provide both quantitative and qualitative descriptions of significant expenditures related to activities aimed at mitigating or adapting to climate-related risks. - Specific disclosures concerning a company’s efforts to mitigate or adapt to climate-related risks, such as the utilization of transition plans, scenario analysis, or internal carbon pricing, will be necessary. - The oversight role of the board of directors and management’s responsibilities in assessing and managing climate-related risks must also be disclosed. Scope 3 Emissions: - While the new rules comprehensively address material climate risk disclosures, they do not specifically mandate the reporting of Scope 3 emissions. - Scope 3 emissions are crucial as they stem from business operations but are not directly owned or controlled by the organization. They occur throughout the entire value chain, including supply chain processes, product usage, and end-of-life disposal. - Some experts regard Scope 3 emissions as a pivotal metric for understanding climate risk, and investors are increasingly utilizing this information to make informed decisions. - The SEC’s action signifies progress in climate disclosure, yet the exclusion of Scope 3 emissions underscores the ongoing necessity for comprehensive reform. As investors demand increased transparency, companies must persist in addressing all facets of their environmental impact to foster a sustainable future. Source: https://www.usnews.com/.../us-sec-meets-to-vote-on ... ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon declined, report says Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon declined by 34% in the first half of 2023, reaching its lowest level in four years. Preliminary data from Brazil's national space research agency showed that 2,649 square km of rainforest were cleared during the period, the lowest since 2019. President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's tougher environmental policies contributed to the decrease, as he aims to end deforestation by 2030. However, the challenge remains, as the area cleared is still significant, and the annual peak in deforestation and fires from July to September lies ahead. The government is implementing measures to strengthen law enforcement against environmental crimes and promote green economic development to achieve its pledge. Source: https://www.npr.org/.../illegal-deforestation-of-the ... https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-66129200 ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum 95% of food wastes recycled in Korea, thanks to their rigorous policies K-pop and technologies aren't the only arenas where South Korea is making a substantial global impact. Among its many incredible achievements, the country's recycling efforts shine brightly, ranking as No.1 in Asia and third globally (following Germany and Australia). The most impressive in our opinion or anyone's is Korea's food recycling rate: nearly zero waste!In 2021, South Korea recycled over 95% of its food waste, contributing significantly to reduced greenhouse gas emissions, conservation of natural resources, and improved soil health. Let's dive into the secrets behind this near-impossible achievement. In 2005, the country enacted a ban on landfilling food waste, followed by the introduction of a mandatory composting program in 2013. South Korea boasts one of the world's most comprehensive and successful food recycling and composting initiatives. Under this program, all households and businesses are obligated to segregate their food waste from other refuse. Food waste is placed in biodegradable bags and deposited into designated bins equipped with weighing systems. Residents are then charged a fee based on the weight of their food waste, creating a financial incentive for waste reduction. The collected food waste is transported to specialized composting facilities, where it undergoes decomposition to produce valuable compost. Key features of South Korea's food recycling and composting regulations include: - The introduction of a landfill ban on food waste in 2005, significantly reducing the amount of food waste sent to landfills. The implementation of a mandatory composting program in 2013, obligating all households and businesses to segregate food waste from other trash. - The imposition of fees based on the weight of food waste in major cities like Seoul, motivating individuals to reduce their food waste. - Government investments in a comprehensive collection and transportation system to ensure proper composting and prevent food waste from ending up in landfills. - The presence of composting facilities across the country, ensuring efficient and responsible conversion of food waste into a valuable resource. So how do they use the food waste?? Well, it serves multiple purposes, including composting, biofuel production, animal feed, and fertilizer manufacturing. South Korea's food recycling and composting regulations set a fantastic example for other nations worldwide, demonstrating the possibility of reducing food waste and establishing a more sustainable food system. Achieving such a colossal goal requires collective effort, diligence, patience, and the care of every citizen. Congrats Korea! 3/3/2024 S ources: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHz-GC-OBIg https://www.theguardian.com/.../south-korea-zero-food ... https://keia.org/.../south-koreas-food-waste-system-is-a.../ ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed ☢️ 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed From asbestos in homes to lead in cosmetics, history is full of practices once considered harmless that left lasting scars. Among the most staggering examples is the ocean dumping of radioactive waste. The History of Ocean Dumping Between 1946 and the early 1990s, thirteen countries across four continents disposed of radioactive waste at sea * Europe: United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Switzerland, Netherlands, Germany, Sweden * Asia: Japan, South Korea, former Soviet Union (Asian waters) * North America: United States * Oceania: Australia After WWII, France and the UK turned to the deep Atlantic as a nuclear dumping ground. Barrels containing low- and intermediate-level radioactive materials were encased in asphalt or concrete and sent to depths believed to be stable, barren, and vast enough to contain them permanently. Although the 1972 London Convention regulated ocean dumping, it only banned high-level radioactive waste while allowing low- and intermediate-level waste under permits. This ambiguity and uneven enforcement meant dumping continued into the late 1980s and early 1990s and ended only with a full ban in 1994. By the early 1990s, over 200,000 barrels rested on the seabed, some nearly 13,000 feet (4,000 meters) below the surface and hundreds of miles offshore from France. While the IAEA confirms that general site locations were recorded, many coordinates were poorly mapped, leaving thousands of barrels unaccounted for. Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Decades underwater have exposed the barrels to corrosion, deep-sea pressure, and shifting currents, raising concerns about leaks and long-term contamination. Although heavy and mostly stationary, sediment shifts and degradation have made precise locations uncertain. Project NODSSUM: A Modern Investigation To address these decades-old risks, Project NODSSUM was launched in 2025. Led by the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) with international partners, the mission focuses on mapping and assessing the barrels. * Phase 1: High-resolution mapping of about 6,000 km² of seabed to locate barrel fields * Phase 2: Sampling sediments, seawater, and marine life to measure radiation and assess ecological impact A Global Responsibility These Atlantic barrels are a stark warning about short-sighted decisions. Similar dumping sites exist in oceans and seas worldwide, from the Pacific to the Arctic. Comprehensive cleanup plans and ongoing monitoring are essential to prevent toxic waste from past generations becoming a permanent hazard. Photos: * Illegal dumping of radioactive waste along Somalia’s coast ( eterra.com.ng ) * Containers of radioactive waste off the coast of Italy ( bng.gal ) * Global low-level radioactive waste release locations ( stanford.edu ) * First recorded disposal off California, 500 meters deep ( stanford.edu ) * Decaying barrels found on the California coast by David Valentine/Jason ROV Sources: https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/31404684750.pdf https://www.cnrs.fr/.../CP%20EN_CNRS%20RADIOCEAN ... https://www.cnrs.fr/.../radioactive-waste-scientific ... https://maritime-executive.com/.../scientific-mission-to ... #nature #mystery #ocean #sustainability #sustainable #enviroment #marinebiology #ctdp #connectingthedotsproject #NODSSUM #nuclearwastes #worldwarII #WWII #atomicenergy #nuclear #radioactive #nuclearwaste #dumping #AtlanticOcean #pollution #somalia #italia ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Economic Benefits of Wind Power Wind power has emerged as a pivotal player in the global shift toward renewable energy, offering substantial economic benefits alongside environmental advantages. From job creation to local revenue generation, the integration of wind energy into power grids is reshaping economies worldwide. Economic Benefits of Wind Power Job Creation : The wind energy sector generates employment across various stages, including manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. In the United States, research indicates that for every megawatt (MW) of wind capacity installed between 2000 and 2008, approximately 0.5 jobs were created, contributing to local employment opportunities. Increased Personal Income : The presence of wind installations has been linked to rises in personal income within host communities. Studies have found that each MW of wind capacity corresponds to an annual increase of about $11,000 in total personal income for the local area. emp.lbl.gov Revenue for Landowners : Farmers and ranchers leasing their land for wind turbines receive consistent payments, providing a stable income stream that can be especially beneficial during periods of agricultural uncertainty. windexchange.energy.gov Local Tax Revenue : Wind energy projects contribute to the tax base, funding essential public services such as schools, infrastructure, and emergency services. This influx of revenue can lead to improved community services and facilities. windexchange.energy.gov Economic Diversification : Investing in wind energy diversifies local economies, reducing dependence on traditional industries and enhancing resilience against market fluctuations. This diversification can lead to more stable economic conditions and opportunities for growth. Challenges and Considerations While the economic advantages are compelling, the expansion of wind energy faces challenges: Policy and Regulatory Hurdles : Political opposition and policy changes can deter investment. For instance, in the United States, hostility toward offshore wind projects has led to investment cancellations, affecting the entire supply chain and potentially resulting in significant job losses and financial setbacks. reuters.com Community Opposition : In regions like La Guajira, Colombia, Indigenous communities have resisted wind energy projects due to concerns over environmental and cultural impacts, highlighting the necessity for inclusive and respectful development practices. apnews.com Economic Viability : Transitioning to renewable energy can entail higher costs. The Tomago aluminium smelter in Australia, for example, faces potential closure due to increased power costs associated with switching from coal to renewable sources, underscoring the need for competitive electricity pricing. Conclusion Wind power stands as a robust contributor to economic development, offering job creation, increased incomes, and diversified revenue streams. However, realizing its full potential requires navigating policy landscapes, engaging with local communities, and ensuring the economic feasibility of projects. Strategic planning and collaboration among stakeholders are essential to harness the economic benefits of wind energy while addressing associated challenges. Recent Developments in Wind Energy and Economic Impacts Sources: apnews.com Indigenous resistance stalls Colombia's potential renewable energy boom in La Guajira Today reuters.com Trump hostility to US offshore wind reverberates through supply chain 6 days ago theaustralian.com.au Power price hit threatens giant Tomago aluminium smelter Yesterday ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Protecting the Environment of the Galápagos Islands The Galápagos Islands , a UNESCO World Heritage site and a biodiversity hotspot, are one of the world’s most pristine and ecologically significant regions. However, the archipelago's delicate ecosystems face constant pressures from tourism, invasive species, and climate change. To ensure the protection of its unique biodiversity, Ecuador and international conservation organizations have introduced comprehensive measures to safeguard the environment of the Galápagos Islands. Tourism Management and Visitor Restrictions Tourism plays a critical role in the Galápagos' economy but also poses a significant environmental threat. With an increasing number of visitors each year, the risk of ecosystem degradation grows. To manage this, the Ecuadorian government and local authorities have implemented several strategies: Visitor Permits and Fees : All tourists visiting the Galápagos Islands must pay an entrance fee to the Galápagos National Park . The funds collected go directly into conservation efforts. Tourists are also required to obtain permits before visiting certain protected areas, ensuring controlled access to sensitive locations. Visitor Quotas : To reduce human impact on fragile ecosystems, the number of visitors allowed at certain sites is strictly regulated. This includes popular islands and hotspots that attract large numbers of tourists. Limiting access to these areas helps minimize overuse and preserves habitats for native species. Certified Guides : All tours in the Galápagos are conducted by certified naturalist guides, ensuring that tourists follow environmentally responsible practices and respect wildlife. This system promotes education about the islands' ecosystems and enforces strict rules regarding human interaction with animals. Invasive Species Control Invasive species have posed one of the most significant threats to the Galápagos Islands' native species and habitats. To address this, Ecuador has implemented various eradication programs aimed at removing harmful non-native species: Eradication of Introduced Mammals : A major initiative has been the removal of non-native mammals, such as rats, goats, and pigs, which disrupt local ecosystems. For example, efforts have focused on eradicating invasive species on islands such as Isabela and Santa Cruz to protect endangered species like the Galápagos tortoises. Strict Biosecurity Measures : To prevent new invasive species from entering the islands, strict biosecurity protocols are enforced at airports and seaports. All luggage and goods brought to the islands are inspected to ensure that no harmful species (e.g., seeds, insects) are introduced. Restoration of Ecosystems : After the removal of invasive species, habitat restoration projects are conducted to reintroduce native plants and wildlife, such as the reintroduction of tortoises to previously inhabited areas. These efforts help restore ecological balance. Marine Conservation The surrounding waters of the Galápagos Islands are equally vital to the archipelago’s biodiversity. The Galápagos Marine Reserve is one of the largest marine protected areas in the world, and it plays a crucial role in preserving marine species such as sea lions, hammerhead sharks, and giant manta rays. Marine Reserve : The Galápagos Marine Reserve covers 133,000 square kilometers of ocean and includes several “no-take zones,” where fishing is prohibited. This policy helps safeguard marine biodiversity, allowing fish populations to recover and thrive. Sustainable Fishing Practices : To promote sustainable fishing, the Galápagos authorities have partnered with local fishermen to establish sustainable fishing practices. Regulations are in place to ensure that the marine ecosystem is not overexploited, and illegal fishing is actively monitored. Marine Ecosystem Monitoring : Continuous monitoring of the marine environment is crucial. Scientists track the health of coral reefs, fish populations, and marine mammals to identify threats and take action before they become critical issues. Scientific Research and Education Scientific research is fundamental to the conservation of the Galápagos Islands. The Charles Darwin Research Station , located on Santa Cruz Island, serves as the hub for biological research, environmental education, and community outreach in the region. Endemic Species Protection : Research conducted at the Charles Darwin Research Station focuses on species protection, particularly for endangered animals like the Galápagos tortoises . Efforts include captive breeding programs, monitoring the health of species, and restoring habitats. Environmental Education : Education plays a key role in ensuring the future of the Galápagos Islands. Local communities and tourists alike are educated on the importance of conservation through outreach programs. By raising awareness and fostering a sense of responsibility, these programs help reduce negative environmental impacts. Collaboration with Local Communities : Involving local communities in conservation efforts is critical. The Galápagos population is encouraged to participate in eco-friendly practices and to support sustainable tourism. This ensures that conservation efforts are supported not just by authorities, but also by the people who live and work on the islands. Challenges and Ongoing Efforts Despite these significant conservation efforts, the Galápagos Islands still face many challenges: Climate Change : Rising ocean temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns threaten the delicate ecosystems of both land and sea in the Galápagos. Tourism Growth : While tourism is regulated, increasing global interest in the islands raises concerns about maintaining a balance between economic benefits and environmental sustainability. Illegal Activities : Illegal fishing, hunting, and the introduction of new invasive species remain persistent issues, requiring continuous monitoring and enforcement of environmental laws. Conclusion The Galápagos Islands are a living laboratory of evolution and an ecological treasure, and their protection requires a combination of strict regulations, scientific research, and active community involvement. By controlling tourism, eradicating invasive species, preserving marine environments, and supporting scientific research, the Galápagos Islands remain one of the world’s foremost examples of environmental conservation. However, ongoing vigilance is required to address the complex and evolving challenges that threaten this unique ecological paradise. Sources: Galápagos National Park Directorate : Galápagos Conservation Efforts Charles Darwin Foundation : Invasive Species and Species Protection World Wildlife Fund (WWF) : Marine Conservation in the Galápagos ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum 🌱 The Great Green Wall Initiative One of the most notable successes in transforming desert into forested land is the Great Green Wall project in Africa. This ambitious initiative aims to restore degraded landscapes across the Sahel region, a semi-arid zone just south of the Sahara Desert. 🌱 The Great Green Wall Initiative Goal: To create an 8,000 km long and 15 km wide belt of trees and vegetation across 11 countries from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east. Countries Involved: Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, and Mauritania. Purpose: Combat desertification, improve food security, and support local communities through sustainable land use. 🇸🇳 Success Story: Senegal Senegal has made significant progress by planting millions of trees, including drought-resistant species like acacia. The project has restored thousands of hectares of degraded land, providing shade, improving soil quality, and supporting agricultural activities. Impact in Senegal: Over 18 million trees planted. 25,000 hectares of land restored. Improved food security through sustainable farming. Job creation for local communities. 🌍 Wider Impact Niger: Farmers have restored over 5 million hectares of land through agroforestry techniques. Ethiopia: Over 15 million hectares of degraded land have been rehabilitated through reforestation and soil conservation projects. Burkina Faso: Farmers use the "Zai" technique , a traditional method of digging pits to catch rainwater and plant crops, boosting agricultural productivity. 💪 Economic and Environmental Benefits Economic Growth: Improved agricultural yields, new jobs in tree-planting and land restoration. Environmental Protection: Reduced soil erosion, better water retention, and increased biodiversity. Community Empowerment: Training and resources for local farmers and women-led cooperatives. While challenges like funding and climate change persist, the Great Green Wall is a powerful example of how sustainable practices can transform degraded landscapes into thriving ecosystems. ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Why a Toyota Camry Hybrid costs about $183,000 USD in Singapore Singapore is renowned for its harmonious coexistence between urban landscapes and green spaces. Achieving this balance involves high regard for nature and strict rules that sometimes require significant lifestyle adjustments from its citizens. The efforts are so extensive that they can't be contained in an article. Therefore, I would like to share their story in a series. In this first installment, we'll delve into how Singapore manages car ownership to lower carbon footprints and protect the environment. Certificate of Entitlement (COE): A Barrier to Excess To own a car in Singapore, potential buyers must bid for a Certificate of Entitlement (COE), an ownership right that currently costs an astounding $106,800 USD (an estimate of today's market). This does NOT include the cost of the car. Anyway, this system ensures that the number of cars on the road is controlled, significantly reducing traffic congestion and environmental impact. For perspective, a Toyota Camry Hybrid costs about $183,000 in Singapore, including the COE, registration fees, and taxes, compared to just $28,855 in the U.S. The COE Bidding Process COE bidding occurs twice a month and prices fluctuate based on several factors: Market demand Category-specific demand (different sizes of cars, bikes, etc.) Government policies Economic conditions Supply quotas The Reality of Car Ownership Despite the high costs, some Singaporeans still own cars, but many opt for public transport due to the country's small size—it takes only about an hour to drive across the entire nation. The COE is specific to one car, meaning that owning multiple cars requires multiple COEs. However, the COE can be transferred to a different vehicle under the same owner within its validity period. However, you can't transfer the COE of standard passenger vehicles (Class A & B) and motorcycles (Class D) from one person to another. Renewing the COE When a COE expires, it can be renewed by paying the Prevailing Quota Premium (PQP), which is slightly cheaper than a new COE. As of June 2024, the PQP for Category A cars (up to 1600cc & 97KW) is $89,634, for Category B cars (above 1600cc or 97KW) it’s $101,008, and for motorcycles, it is $9,600. The PQP allows for a 5-year or 10-year extension. A Comparative Perspective Given these costs, the registration fees in the U.S. seem negligible. This stringent car ownership regime encourages the use of public transportation, cycling, and walking, contributing to Singapore's sustainable urban environment. Singapore's innovative approach to managing car ownership exemplifies how policy can drive environmental sustainability. This is just one facet of the nation's comprehensive efforts to balance urban development with nature conservation. Stay tuned for more insights in the next articles of this series. 4/13/2023 Sources: https://www.motorist.sg/coe-results https://www.reuters.com/.../singapore-certificate-own.../ https://www.sgcarmart.com/articles/guide-coe-renewal aas.com.sg PQP - Automobile Association Of Singapore ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Best Job in The World: Panda huggers for hire Job description: “Your work has only one mission: spending 365 days with the pandas and sharing in their joys and sorrows.” China's Giant Panda Protection and Research Centre offers the unique role of a "professional panda hugger" with a $32,000 annual salary. The job involves spending 365 days with pandas, caring for them, and sharing their experiences. Applicants should be at least 22 years old, and have basic panda knowledge, writing, and photography skills. Sounds like your dream job!? 5/10/2023 Sources: https://mymodernmet.com/professional-panda-hugger/ ... https://www.boredpanda.com/hugger-panda-nanny-best-job.../ ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum The Power of Timing: How Smart Energy Use Can Lower Your Bills Did you know that the cost of electricity often varies based on the time of day? Many utility companies use Time-of-Use (TOU) pricing , meaning energy rates fluctuate depending on demand. By being aware of these peak and off-peak periods, consumers can adjust their energy usage to lower their electricity bills and reduce strain on the grid. How Time-of-Use Pricing Works Rather than a flat rate for electricity, TOU pricing divides the day into different pricing periods: Off-Peak Hours: When demand is lowest, usually late at night or early morning. Electricity is cheapest during these hours. Mid-Peak Hours: Moderate demand periods where energy rates are slightly higher than off-peak. Peak Hours: When energy demand is highest, typically during late afternoon and early evening. Electricity costs the most during these hours. By shifting energy-intensive activities—such as running dishwashers, washing machines, or charging electric vehicles—to off-peak hours, consumers can significantly reduce their electricity bills. Time-of-Use Pricing in Action TOU pricing varies by location and utility provider. Here are some examples: Con Edison (New York City) Off-Peak: Midnight – 8 AM (Lowest rates) Peak: 8 AM – Midnight (Higher rates) Super-Peak (Summer Only): 2 PM – 6 PM, Monday – Friday (Highest rates) Source ComEd (Illinois) – Time-of-Day Pricing Plan Off-Peak: 10 PM – 6 AM (Lowest rates) Peak: 6 AM – 2 PM & 7 PM – 10 PM Super-Peak: 2 PM – 7 PM (Highest rates) Source PSEG Long Island Peak Hours: 4 PM – 8 PM, weekdays Weekends & Holidays: Off-Peak all day Maximizing Savings with TOU Pricing To take advantage of TOU pricing, consider: ✅ Running large appliances like dishwashers and washing machines during off-peak hours. ✅ Charging electric vehicles overnight when rates are lower. ✅ Using programmable thermostats to optimize heating and cooling based on energy rates. ✅ Checking with your utility provider for specific TOU plans and potential savings programs. Stay Energy Smart and Save! By being mindful of peak and off-peak hours, consumers can make informed decisions about energy usage, lowering their costs while contributing to a more stable energy grid. Since TOU pricing varies by region and provider, it’s always a good idea to check with your local electricity provider for details. Sources: https://www.coned.com/.../accounts.../your-bill/time-of-use https://www.ohmconnect.com/.../why-is-my-electric-bill-so ... https://www.nyseg.com/.../electricpricing/day-night-rate https://www.nyserda.ny.gov/Res.../At-Home/Energy-Saving-Tips ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Disposal and Recycling of Unused Medications Unused medication worth billions of dollars ends up being discarded every year. For instance, hospitals dispose of over $3 billion worth of medication annually, while long-term care facilities discard an additional $2 billion worth. Medication in these settings often goes unused due to various reasons like improvement of health condition, dosage changes, care setting changes, or unfortunate events like death. Improper disposal of medications can pose environmental and safety threats. While there are limitations to recycling and disposing of medications safely, there are options available: Option 1) Donate Them to save others in need: There are organizations that specialize in assisting with drug donations and national drug donation laws. https://sirum.org/ https://www.worldmedicalrelief.org/prescription-donations Option 2) Donate them through State Drug Repository Program: In some states with repository programs, you can donate drugs instead of disposing. Prescription drug donation and reuse programs, also known as drug repositories, collect unused prescription drugs and distribute them to qualifying individuals. These programs aim to increase medication access, particularly for underserved populations. It's important to note that while some states have drug repository programs, the FDA has expressed concerns about the donation of unused drugs and does not endorse this practice. This is because the potential end user cannot be assured that the medications were stored appropriately even if the medications are not expired. Proper storage is crucial for many medications to maintain their strength, efficacy, and quality so please keep that in mind if you are considering to possibly donate them. For more information on donating drugs for international humanitarian relief, you can refer to the question and answer sheet provided below. https://www.fda.gov/media/80536/download Option 3) Permanent collection sites: These are locations where you can drop off your unused medicines for disposal. You can find your local drug disposal location by clicking below. https://apps.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/pubdispsearch/spring/main;jsessionid=rqQxG6yRpoWAzuatBxQcWVUblidMsKqDE25PbS6b.web1?execution=e1s1 Option 4) Drug Take-Back Options Some facilities such as pharmacies, hospitals and businesses are registered with the U.S. DEA to collect unused or expired medicines, including those that contain controlled substances. These collection sites may offer on-site medicine drop-off boxes and mail-back programs. Find an authorized drug collection site near you or call the DEA Diversion Control Division Registration Call Center at 1-800-882-9539. Additionally, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) organizes National Prescription Drug Take Back events on a periodic basis. During these Drugs Take Back Days, temporary drug collection sites are established across the country to facilitate the safe disposal of prescription drugs. Also, local law enforcement agencies may sponsor medicine take-back events in your community. To stay informed about such events in your area, you can reach out to your local waste management authorities or contact your local law enforcement agencies. Please note that these sites do not recycle drugs but instead safely destroy the collected items. If you are still confused or can’t find a location near you, you can Google "drug disposal near me" or "medication disposal near me" to find your nearest drug disposal site. Option 5) Disposing of by yourself (Limited medications) This should be the last option suggested by DEA in order to prevent misuse. Not all the medications are allowed to flush down the toilet. Please read the instruction for proper-self disposal by FDA on the following link. https://www.fda.gov/media/80536/download Prescription Drug Donation and Reuse State Programs Cancer Drug Acceptance Program by State ←Previous Next→

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Preserving California's Redwoods: Conservation Efforts and Initiatives California's majestic redwood forests, home to the tallest trees on Earth, have long been the focus of extensive conservation efforts. These ancient giants, primarily located along the northern coast of California, face threats from logging, climate change, and urban development. In response, various organizations and government agencies have implemented strategies to protect and restore these iconic ecosystems. Historical Context The exploitation of redwood forests for timber began in the 19th century, leading to significant deforestation. Recognizing the ecological and cultural importance of these trees, conservationists initiated efforts to preserve remaining old-growth stands. In 1968, the federal government established Redwood National Park to safeguard these fragile ecosystems from further degradation. This initiative expanded in 1978 with the Redwood Expansion Act, emphasizing ecological restoration as a primary management goal. Key Conservation Organizations and Initiatives Save the Redwoods League : Founded in 1918, this organization has been instrumental in protecting over 200,000 acres of redwood forest and establishing 66 redwood parks and preserves. Their efforts include purchasing threatened lands, supporting scientific research, and engaging in restoration projects to promote forest resilience. Sempervirens Fund : Established in 1900, Sempervirens Fund focuses on the conservation of redwood forests in the Santa Cruz mountains. To date, they have secured more than 54 square miles of forest land, utilizing funds from donors, foundations, and government agencies to purchase and protect these vital ecosystems. Redwoods Rising : This collaborative venture, launched in 2018, brings together Save the Redwoods League, California State Parks, and the National Park Service. The partnership aims to restore previously logged areas within the Redwood National and State Parks, enhancing forest health and resilience through coordinated restoration strategies. Recent Developments Conservation efforts continue to advance, with notable projects enhancing the protection and accessibility of redwood forests: Expansion of Monte Rio Redwoods Regional Park : In a significant move, Save the Redwoods League acquired 1,517 acres of forest near the Russian River for $24 million. This purchase will quadruple the size of the existing park, creating a continuous protected area spanning over 34 square miles. The expansion aims to prevent logging and urban development, while providing new trails for public recreation. sfchronicle.com Restoration of Roy's Redwoods Preserve : Marin County Parks completed a $3.5 million project to enhance the 293-acre Roy's Redwoods Preserve. The initiative included the installation of elevated wooden walkways and the planting of thousands of native plants, improving both ecological health and visitor experience. Potential Extension of the Lost Coast Trail : A recent land transfer of 4,500 acres in Mendocino County to the Bureau of Land Management opens the possibility of extending California's renowned Lost Coast Trail. This scenic property features eight miles of coastline and dense redwood groves, offering opportunities for expanded public access and conservation. Collaborative Efforts and Public Engagement The success of redwood conservation relies on the collaboration between non-profit organizations, government agencies, and the public. Initiatives such as the Redwood Parks Conservancy play a crucial role in safeguarding these ancient forests through partnerships and educational programs. Public participation is also vital; visitors are encouraged to stay on designated trails and adhere to Leave No Trace principles to minimize human impact on these delicate ecosystems. Conclusion Protecting California's redwoods is an ongoing endeavor that requires sustained commitment and collaboration. Through the efforts of dedicated organizations, supportive policies, and public stewardship, these ancient forests continue to be preserved for future generations to experience and cherish. Sources: Redwood National and State Parks: Then and Now Save the Redwoods League Sempervirens Fund Redwoods Rising Redwood Parks Conservancy California State Parks: Protect the Redwoods SF Chronicle: 'Ancient magical forest' in Sonoma County to quadruple in size with new trails SFGate: Newest Bay Area hike is like Muir Woods - but without all the tourists SF Chronicle: Could California's famous Lost Coast Trail soon be extended? Yosemite ←Previous Next→