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The mission of Connecting The Dots Project (CTDP) is to foster environmental advocacy by providing a platform for networking, education, and collaboration across diverse fields. The initiative focuses on addressing environmental challenges, promoting sustainability, and advancing innovative solutions and circular economy practices. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards How we connect the dots Our Mission Connect the dots! We live in an age of endless information, where headlines and short-form content can spark curiosity but often leave out the broader context. At Connecting The Dots Project (CTDP), a youth-led 501(c)(3) nonprofit, we build on that curiosity by creating original, evidence-based content that explores the science, technology, economics, business, and public policy behind today's environmental challenges. By making complex topics clear, engaging, and accessible, we help people connect the dots, think critically, make informed decisions, and take meaningful action. 1, Environmental Literacy Original articles, explainers, and educational resources. We create carefully researched articles and educational resources that make environmental issues easier to understand. Whenever possible, we draw from original research, scientific studies, government reports, and other primary sources to provide the context often missing from today's fast-moving news cycle. We also explore different perspectives, uncertainties, and tradeoffs so readers can better understand the complexity behind environmental issues. 2, Tell Stories Documentaries, interviews, photography, and multimedia. Activities Activities Activities Activities 3, Build Community Volunteer projects, workshops, and youth engagement Urban Sunflower Initiative: We launched an initiative to plant sunflowers in vacant lots in Chicago. Beyond their beauty, sunflowers act as phytoremediators, removing contaminants from polluted city soil. The initiative is about more than planting flowers; it's about reclaiming neglected spaces to create vibrant, safe areas for children to play and residents to connect. Transforming vacant lots into sunflower gardens has fostered community pride and belonging. Special thanks to Mr. Robert McHugh of Sunflower City, Ms. Gina Jamaison from Kuumba Tre-Ahm Community Garden, Mandy Penksa of Relish Chicago Farm, Garfield Park Community Council, Breakthrough Ministry, and community members. 4, Connect People Connecting students, educators, nonprofits, researchers, and professionals. Our Team Founder and President: Kana Hutchens Meet Kana Hutchens, an incoming freshman at Stanford University and an award-winning filmmaker whose work has been recognized at more than 30 film festivals worldwide, including several Academy Award-qualifying festivals. Her passion for environmental advocacy began at a young age after watching a powerful video of an orangutan trying to defend its forest home from deforestation. Deeply moved by that moment, Kana became determined to better understand the environmental challenges facing our planet and inspire others to care about them as well. That journey ultimately led her to found the Connecting The Dots Project. . Contributing Writer: Kavi Myers Meet Kavi Myers, a high school student and contributing writer for our social media platforms. Since joining the board in 2023, he has written about renewable energy, environmental technology, the economic impacts of pollution and climate change, and the policies shaping sustainable development. He has also co-authored several publications on microplastics and climate change. Kavi is interested in business and entrepreneurship, with a particular focus on the role of emerging industries and technology in addressing environmental issues. He enjoys exploring how economic incentives, innovation, and public policy influence the future of sustainability.

Get in touch with Connecting The Dots Project! Whether you have questions, ideas, or want to collaborate, we’re here to connect. Reach out to learn more about our sustainability initiatives, publications, events, or partnerships. Join us in making a lasting environmental impact today! Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Contact Us First name* Last name Email* Message Title Message Submit

Get in touch with Connecting The Dots Project! Whether you have questions, ideas, or want to collaborate, we’re here to connect. Reach out to learn more about our sustainability initiatives, publications, events, or partnerships. Join us in making a lasting environmental impact today! Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Log In New to this site? Sign Up Email Password Forgot password? If an error occurs, a message will show here. Log In or Log In with

Connecting The Dots Project (CTDP) provides a dynamic networking platform for education, collaboration, and community-driven initiatives, fostering sustainability and innovative environmental solutions. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Connecting The Dots Project Environmental challenges are becoming more complex, while information is more abundant than ever. Connecting The Dots Project is a youth-led 501(c)(3) nonprofit that helps people make sense of sustainability through educational content, storytelling, films, community initiatives, and opportunities to connect with others. We believe meaningful change begins with understanding, and that every action, large or small, helps shape a more sustainable future. Explore. Learn. Connect. Take Action. Connect The Dots! Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Current headlines Current headlines Current headlines Current headlines How Community Solar Benefits Anyone Who Doesn't Own a Home (Ideal for Renters, Condo Owners, & Budget Savers) Subscribe to a local solar array to power your daily energy needs and send the excess electricity back to the grid for bill credits. First Recorded Rabies Outbreak in South Africa’s Seals Alarms Scientists Rabies likely made a rare leap from jackals to Cape fur seals, marking an unprecedented cross-species transmission in marine wildlife. The Wardian Case: How a Glass Box Transformed Plant Voyages 🌱 Deep Dive: Who Pays for the AI Boom? Lawmakers Push Back on Data Center Energy Costs Tech The Artificial Sun on Earth: A New Era of Energy Scientists Map the Brain of a Fruit Fly, Neuron by Neuron A Train in Japan Runs on Leftover Ramen Broth and Cooking Oil How Much Does It Really Cost to Climb Everest in 2025? Elon Musk’s New Vision: Turning Orbit Into a Data Center 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed Hong Kong’s Dual Water System: How Seawater Is Used for Toilet Flushing Explore More Explore More Explore More Explore More Recycling Economy & Politics Lifestyle Land Water Air & Space Grants, Fellowships & Scholarships for Youth Changemakers!! Empowering you to find your dreams and drive real impact All Videos Play Video Play Video Tiny Particles, Big Impact Play Video Play Video Saving Monarchs Play Video Play Video Illinois incentive programs for solar panel installation - $0 down for eligible Illinois residents Load More Connect the Dots by exploring our new feature: Forums Sign up Sign up to receive news updates Join the Community Code of Conduct Forum Contact Us

Investigate how environmental policies, global trade, and economic systems influence sustainability. Explore the role of governance, activism, and corporate responsibility in shaping our future. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Global Policies & Practices Global Policies & Practices Global Policies & Practices Global Policies & Practices Hong Kong’s Dual Water System: How Seawater Is Used for Toilet Flushing 🇭🇰 Can seawater be used fresh water replacement for water scarcity ? While the idea seems practical, seawater’s corrosiveness, inland inaccessibility, and environmental risks make it a complex solution. But halfway across the globe, Hong Kong offers a surprising model by using seawater not for firefighting or drinking, but for flushing toilets. 😱 AI Data Centers Are Driving Up Electricity Bills, Even for Non-Users ⚡ 95% Food Wastes Recycled in Korea Noah's Arc for Seeds: Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Norway Why Toyota Camry costs $183,000 USD in Singapore Droughts and Desperate Measure to Cull Elephants The Amazon Region Protected Areas (ARPA) Program Takes a Giant Leap in Conservation Efforts Understanding the Paris Agreement: A Global Commitment to Combat Climate Change The Great Green Wall Initiative The Amazon Region Protected Areas (ARPA) Program Takes a Giant Leap in Conservation Efforts Protecting the Environment of the Galápagos Islands EPA Announces Largest Deregulatory Action in U.S. History 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed 🌊 United States United States United States United States Overview of Rare Earth Regulation Federal Agency Considering to Ban Gas Stoves How to properly dispose medications, according to FDA Protecting Majestic Redwoods in California 😱 AI Data Centers Are Driving Up Electricity Bills, Even for Non-Users ⚡ USDA Organization Certification Process Cost of Switching School Busses to Electric General Overview of Rare Earth Regulation Agroforestry and regenerative farming practices are expanding in countries like Brazil and Ecuador. Global Environment Initiatives Global Environment Initiatives Global Environment Initiatives Global Environment Initiatives Canada has established several large marine protected areas, including the Tuvaijuittuq Marine Protected Area in the Arctic. In Michoacán, Mexico, this UNESCO World Heritage site protects millions of monarch butterflies. The Amazon Region Protected Areas Program is the largest initiative aiming to protect 150 million acres of the Brazilian rainforest. Slovenia's Ljubljana has been transformed into a more pedestrian- and bike-friendly city The 30x30 Initiative aims to protect 30% of U.S. land and water by 2030. The Nyerere National Park in Tanzania, formerly part of the Selous Game Reserve, is the largest protected wildlife area in Africa Uruguay generates over 95% of its electricity from renewables, including wind, solar, and hydro. Indigenous-led initiative to protect 86 million acres of rainforest from industrial extraction in Peru and Equador. In Norway, Svalbard Global Seed Vault stores seeds from around the world to safeguard biodiversity. The Arctic MPA Network is a network of marine protected areas to conserve the biodiversity In India, Project Tiger focuses on tiger conservation through protected reserves. AFRICA: The Great Green Wall project aims to restore 100 million hectares of degraded land across the Sahel. Singapore's Green Mark Scheme encourages energy-efficient and environmentally friendly buildings. Initiatives like Kenya's M-Kopa Solar provide affordable clean energy to rural households. In Australia, Reef 2050 Plan focuses on protecting the Great Barrier Reef from coral breaching, pollution, & climate change. Israel leads in desalination and water recycling technologies. Brazil, Colombia, and Peru collaborate with indigenous communities to safeguard the Amazon Basin. Three-North Shelterbelt Program aimed at creating a forest belt across northern China, including the Gobi Desert. EU's Circular Economy Action Plan aims to reduce waste including the right to repair laws and recycling initiatives. New Zealand aims to eradicate introduced predators like possums, rats, and stoats by 2050 to protect native wildlife, including the iconic kiwi. 20-Year Forestry Master Plan aims to increase forest cover to 40% of the Thailand's total land area. Mongol's Integrated Water Resources Management to improve water use efficiency, and protect water quality. The EU's flagship initiative aims to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050. South Korea's Volume-Based Waste Fee System charges citizens for the amount of food waste. Russia's National Forest Policy protects Siberia's vast taiga, the world's largest forest with stricter regulations on logging, fire prevention strategies, and reforestation projects. Pacific Oceanscape aims to protect the Pacific for the management of marine resources and to safeguard biodiversity. Saudi Green Initiative: Aiming to plant 10 billion trees China's 13th Five-Year Plan aims to reduce PM2.5. Indian Ocean Rim Association promotes environmental sustainability, economic development, and disaster risk reduction. Endangered Species Act protects threatened wildlife, including iconic species like the California condor, red wolf, and grizzly bear, alongside critical habitats. Examples of Global Efforts to Protect the Environment Economy Economy Economy Economy Food Desert You May Be Eligible for a Rebate by Replacing a Gas Oven with an Electric One Buy Nothing: Circular Economy Community Economic Benefits of Wind Power Community Solar Farm: Subscribe to Clean Energy for Your Condo or Apartment I'm an image title Describe your image here. Sustainable Businesses are booming SEC Votes on Climate Disclosure Rule

Explore how land use, deforestation, soil health, and sustainable agriculture shape our environment. Learn about solutions to preserve biodiversity and combat land degradation. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards LAND Wildlife & Habitat Insight Corner Agriculture & Conservation Inspiration Explore Anchor 1 Anchor 2 Anchor 3 Wildlife & Habitats Chimp vs human memory game Flower Petal Homes for Osmia avosetta bees “What do Steve Irwin and Charles Darwin have in common?” Tribute to Ndakasi Strong Bond Between a Gorilla and Caregiver Till the Last Breath Plants Under Stress Cry Return of Gray Wolves Never Kill This Superhero Don't be jealous that House Centipedes have long legs. They also take care of house pests. Phytoremediators: plants removing contaminants Heatwave Tragedy: Howler Monkeys Fall from Trees in Mexico Amid Record Temperatures Estimatedly tens of thousands of Emperor penguin chicks may have died due to declining sea ice Evolutionary Adaptation of Green Frogs in Chernobyl Rapid Evolution: The Impact of Ivory Poaching on Tuskless Elephant Population Coquerel's Sifakas: Dancing Lemurs of Madagascar Chronic Wasting Disease in Deer found in 36 states in 2025 Ant Queens Consume Infected Offspring to Prevent Disease Spread Survival of the Fittest: How Animals Target the Weak in the Wild The Flower-Architect Bees Images courtesy jerome rozen/american museum of natural history Jessica the Hippo: The World's Most Unlikely Houseguest Insect Collapse: Alarming 72.4% Population Decline in Remote Wilderness in Colorado, 20 year study says The Wardian Case: How a Glass Box Transformed Plant Voyages Inspiration Inspiration Inspiration Inspiration Send us who you think we should feature as their conservation work! Brendon Grimshaw Brendon Grimshaw bought Moyenne Island in the Seychelles in 1962 and spent decades transforming it into a wildlife sanctuary, protecting its ecosystem and reintroducing native species. Knitting Sweaters for Penguins Alfie Date A man who knitted sweaters for penguins after oil spill Australia's oldest man at that point Alfie Date did not waste any time and chose to start knitting jumpers . Ron Finley: Urban Gardener Ron Finley, known as the "Gangsta Gardener," is a community activist and urban gardener from Los Angeles. Frustrated by the lack of fresh food in his neighborhood, he started planting fruits and vegetables in abandoned lots and along sidewalks, transforming neglected spaces into thriving community gardens. His efforts have inspired a global movement for food justice, sustainability, and self-sufficiency, proving that gardening can be a powerful tool for social change. Inspiration Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Target Glazing of Goat to Combat Wildfires Urban Growers Collective Concerns Around Genetically Engineered Trees Quest for Appalachia's Lost Apples Pesticides linked to cancer and mortality Ancient Technology Incorporating Nature's Resilience: The Story of Meghalaya's Living Bridges Extremely High Levels of Plutonium Detected Near Los Alamos Lab in New Mexico The Ongoing Bird Flu Crisis: Impact on Poultry, Egg Bamboo: A Rapidly Growing Solution for Landslide Prevention and Oxygen Production, but with Invasive Challenges Seedballs to combat deforestation in Kanya Seedballs to combat deforestation in Kanya Food Assistance Programs Database Painting Cows Like Zebras: The Ig Nobel Prize-Winning Study Composting Introduction to Composting Composting is a natural process that transforms organic waste—like food scraps and yard trimmings—into nutrient-rich soil. It helps reduce landfill waste, lowers greenhouse gas emissions, and improves soil health. Whether through backyard bins, direct composting, or worm composting (vermicomposting), there are many ways to turn waste into valuable compost. If you live in an apartment or don’t have outdoor space, many cities offer curbside compost programs through private firms or local municipalities. These services collect food scraps and organic waste, making composting accessible to urban residents. Tumbler Composting Composting in a rotating drum, making it easier to aerate the pile while speeding up the decomposition process. Anaerobic Composting Composting without oxygen, where microorganisms break down organic matter in sealed conditions, producing methane and resulting in slower decomposition Worm Composting Worm composting, or vermicomposting, is the process of using earthworms to break down organic waste into nutrient-rich compost. Aerobic Composting A faster method that relies on oxygen-loving microbes to break down organic material, requiring regular turning to maintain airflow. Bokashi Composting Direct Composting Insight Corner Insight Corner Insight Corner Insight Corner Insight Corner Tropical vs Native Milkweed Denying Climate Change: Data Says Otherwise Geothermal energy from abandoned coal mines has given a new lease Plastic Pollution in the Himalaya Mountain Naica’s Cave of Crystals: A Geological Wonder Puquios in Peru: Ancient Technology to Defy Arid Condition Polystyrene bits used as replacements for Perlite Working Bike Chicago What are microplastics? Seedballs to combat deforestation in Kanya Extremely High Levels of Plutonium, Comparable to Chornobyl, Found Near Los Alamos Lab Concerns Around Genetically Engineered Trees Legal Battle Over Sequoia Replanting: Conservationists Sue to Halt Restoration Efforts 😱 🎨 The alleged impact of lead poisoning on Vincent van Gogh's health The Wardian Case: How a Glass Box Transformed Plant Voyages

Dive into global water challenges, from pollution to conservation. Discover how communities and science are working to protect this essential resource for future generations. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Water Water Water Water Endangered Sea Pangolin Sea pangolins, often referring to the scaly-foot gastropod (though not true pangolins), are considered endangered due to deep-sea mining threats and habitat destruction in hydrothermal vent ecosystems. Scientists Uncover Highly Probable Causes of Shrinking Arctic Ice and Gray Whale Mass Die-Offs Global warming causes less sea turtle males Global warming is causing fewer male sea turtles to hatch, as rising sand temperatures during incubation result in predominantly female offspring. 440lb Blue Whale's Heart A blue whale's heart can weigh up to 440 pounds, making it the largest heart of any living creature, roughly the size of a small car. Panama Grants Rights to Sea Turtles 🪼 The Immortal Jellyfish: Unlocking the Secrets of Turritopsis dohrnii 🪼 Modern Pinocchio: A Kayakers Briefly Engulfed by Humpback Whale in Chilean Patagonia The World's Largest Invasive Species and Pablo Escobar Goliath The Tadpole Goliath the Tadpole is an unusually large tadpole, measuring around 10 inches (25 cm) long, discovered in Arizona, likely due to delayed metamorphosis while remaining in its aquatic stage longer than typical tadpoles. Resilience of Coral Reefs Puzzling Case of A Pregnant Stingray World's Largest Deep-Sea Coral Reefs Known Invasive Jumping Carp: A Threat to Ecosystems Invasive jumping carp, particularly the Asian carp, pose a significant threat to ecosystems by outcompeting native species for resources, disrupting food chains, and damaging aquatic habitats with their aggressive feeding behavior and leaping abilities. 150 Pink Dolphin Die Due to Drought of Amazon River The death of 150 pink dolphins in the Amazon River was linked to a severe drought, which caused water levels to drop and led to increased water temperature and lower oxygen levels, putting the dolphins at risk. A man befriended a Crab Eating Macaque in Southeast Asia Folklores and Sea Creatures Whales tangled in abandoned fishing nets. Vanishing Ice, Vanishing Lives: How Climate Change Threatens Arctic Wildlife 🦀 Horseshoe Crabs: The Ancient Creatures That Revolutionized Medicine 🦐 First Recorded Rabies Outbreak in South Africa’s Seals Alarms Scientists Climate Change and Water Climate Change is Starving Ocean Life Climate change is causing ocean stratification, which reduces nutrient availability at the surface. This can slow marine primary productivity, affecting the entire food web Saltwater is Poisoning Drinking Water Rising sea levels are pushing saltwater into freshwater supplies, especially in low-lying regions like Bangladesh and Florida. This makes drinking water undrinkable, damages crops, and forces communities to migrate. Amazon River Drought In 2023, parts of the Amazon River reached record-low levels due to extreme droughts linked to climate change. This stranded boats, cut off Indigenous and remote communities from food and medicine, and caused mass die-offs of aquatic wildlife. Global Warming Global Warming Global Warming Global Warming Global Drought Uncovering Ancient Wonders Venice, Italy is sinking Atlantic Meridional Circulation Collapsing Impact of Climate Change on Marsh Arab Community Certain ingredients in suncreens are harmful to marine life According to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, chemicals found in some sunscreens that can harm marine life include: - Oxybenzone (Benzophenone-3, BP-3) - Octinoxate (Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate) - 4-Methylbenzylidene Camphor (4MBC) - Butylparaben - Benzophenone-1 - Benzophenone-8 - OD-PABA - 3-Benzylidene camphor - Nano-Titanium dioxide - Nano-Zinc oxide - Octinoxate - Octocrylene Read more here Graphic by U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Human and Water Human and Water Human and Water Human and Water Wounded Army Veterans Saves Coral Reefs Real-Life Robinson Crusoe! When Humans Temporarily Halted Niagara Falls in 1969 Who do you side with? Low Cost Desalination Device Motions of Waves Converted into Energy Puquios: Ancient Marvel Moving A Whole Island With Boats HIgh School Student With Microplastic Removal Solution Brewing Up Sustainability Plastic found in Arctic Ice Sheets and Mariana Trench Iconic 158 Cheery Blossom Trees in Washington D.C. to be Removed for Seawall Reconstruction A Major Win for Ocean Cleanup: 220 Tons of Plastic Removed from the Pacific Garbage Patch Federal Court OKs Radioactive Water Release into Hudson River, Source of Drinking Water for 100,000

Uncover the impact of air pollution, climate change, and atmospheric science on our world. Learn about policies and innovations aimed at improving air quality. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Go to Insights Air & Space Go to Climate Change Go to Technology Go to Biodiversity Anchor 1 Biodiversity and Habitats How to prevent bird collision Watch "Saving Monarchs" What Birds Tell Us About Climate Change The Relationship Between Climate Change and Honey Production The Relationship Between Climate Change and Honey Production Impact of Monoculture Farming 1,000 Migrating Birds Die in One Night After Striking a Single Building Wildfires and Habitat Loss Drive Monarch Butterflies to Near-Historic Lows Bald Eagles Thrive in the United States: A Wildfire Prevent PM2.5 particles exposure from wildfires According to WHO, smoke from wildfires contains fine particulate matter (PM2.5), which poses significant health risks. Exposure to PM2.5 is associated with premature deaths and can exacerbate diseases of the lungs, heart, and other organs. TECHNOLOGY GenCast: an advanced AI-based weather forecasting model by Google DeepMind Ultra-Efficient Wind Turbine Designed by Artificial Intelligence How they detected a significant methane leak in Gloucestershire in 2023 Dragonfly Mercury Project NASA’s EMIT produced its first global maps of hematite, goethite, and kaolinite in Earth’s dry regions Puquios in Peru: Defying Arid Odd History and Effectiveness of Windbreaks and Tree Lines Bioengineered Trees: Living Carbon’s Breakthrough in Sustainable Timber and Carbon Capture Historic First Space Littering Fine Issued Algae Systems: A Breakthrough in Urban Air Purification What it takes to remove Forever Chemical The Environmental Cost of Generative AI: Balancing Innovation with Sustainability Solar Power for the University of Pittsburgh Campus Economic Benefits of Wind Power Insights The Growing Threat: How Hackers Can Exploit Solar The Leonid Meteor Shower The day sky dropped Celebrating Celestial Wonder The Growing Threat: How Hackers Can Exploit Solar Panels and the Power Grid Red Honey, Maraschino Cherries, and a Secret Marijuana Empire in Brooklyn Save $$ by learning peak of off peak hours of power usage Federal Agency Considering Gas Stove Ban Myth busting about Indoor Plants as Air Purifier Describe your image here. Hydroclimate Whiplash and Dry Climate are Fueling Cooling Center List during Heat Waves Sharing the vision of eclipse through recycling Fire Risks of Space Heaters Fan vs AC Wildfires Are Growing Stronger and Harder to Extinguish: Causes, Challenges, and Solutions Microplastic fibers to the stratosphere

Discover how daily choices—from consumption habits to sustainable living—affect the planet. Find practical ways to reduce waste, lower carbon footprints, and embrace eco-friendly practices. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Lifestyles & Inspiration Learn more Culture Conservation in style 95% of food wastes recycled in Korea Sashiko Stitching Technique and History The history of preserved food Myth Buster? The truth about using indoor plants as air-purifiers Describe your image here. Eco-friendly pest repellant for indoor plants True Benefits of House Plants How Climate Change Impact Wine Production Kintsugi: repairing broken ceramic with gold Plants Can Cry Under Stress Germany: the champion of recycling Repurposing Christmas Trees for beach erosion and fish nests Sustainable Prom: Give a Dress, Get a Dress, Reduce Waste! Himalayan Gold Boro My mother taught me a Japanese proverb, "Underneath those patched rags (Boro) resides a heart of golden brocade." (襤褸は着てるが心は錦) The word, "Boro" is a traditional textile practice originating from impoverished rural Japan, particularly among peasants and farmers dating back to the early 1600s. Boro refers to textiles that are worn out, no longer usable, and garments that are old, torn, or patched. Boro textiles were born out of the practical need to extend the lifespan of fabrics and garments in an era where new textiles were not easily attainable for many people. During that era, garments were never discarded; instead, they were recycled persistently across generations. Through layering, stitching, and patching, individuals would mend and reinforce their clothing and other textiles. People employed a traditional stitching technique known as "Sashiko" on linen garments, both to preserve warmth and enhance durability. Over time, these mended and patched areas accumulated, creating the distinctive aesthetic that defines Boro. It is intricately interwoven with family history and memories, gaining indescribable beauty and significance. ** The pictures are vintage boro kimonos and a modern jacket with upcycled-boro garment. Images via Unionmade (top) and Sri Threads (bottom) Read about Sashiko stitching technique Food Coffee Grinds for Your Plants Moon Festival: Celebrating Celestial Wonders Quest for Lost Appalachian Apples Mercury Contamination in Marine Life: High-Risk Fish and Health Implications How to keep dill and cilantro fresh in a fridge!! Brewing Up Sustainability: How Beer Yeast Is Cleaning Our Waterways Urban Growers Collective: Growing Solutions to Food Insecurity Eco-Friendly Brewing Check out the apps for not wasting food Association of Food Deserts and Food Swamps With Obesity-Related Cancer Mortality in the US Aspartame, artificial sweetener Why Some People Can’t Eat Cilantro: The Science Behind the Controversy Businesses for Circular Economy Zero Landfill High-end art and architecture samples for your next projects Wasteshed Offering wide variety of recycled art materials Open Books Warehouses packed with books, books, and booked.

Learn how recycling reduces waste, conserves resources, and minimizes environmental impact. Explore innovative solutions, challenges, and best practices for a circular economy. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards RECYCLING Hazardous Items Accepted at HHW facilities Not-Accepted Hazardous Items at HHW facilities Accepted at Curbside Recycling Item By Item Important Recycling & Disposal Disclaimer House Hazardous Waste & E-Cycling Sites What are Household Hazardous Waste and E-Cycling sites? Household hazardous waste is a term for products that contain hazardous ingredients, while e-cycling is the process of recycling used electronics. They are often combined at one facility. What they accept may vary due to the local regulations and facility. Items NOT Generally Accepted at Most Hazardous Waste & Electronics Recycling Centers 1. Business, Commercial, and Industrial Waste Any waste from businesses, institutions, or commercial operations Large-scale industrial chemicals and hazardous waste Farm and agricultural waste 2. General Household Waste & Bulk Items Regular trash and recyclables (paper, plastic, cardboard, etc.) Furniture (couches, chairs, mattresses, etc.) Construction debris (wood, drywall, shingles, etc.) Cement, concrete, and bricks 3. Hazardous & Dangerous Materials Explosives, ammunition, fireworks Radioactive materials (including uranium, radium, etc.) Controlled substances, narcotics, prescription medications Biological or infectious waste (including medical biohazards) Asbestos-containing materials 4. Paint & Automotive Fluids Latex paint (water-based paint) – Often needs to be dried and disposed of with regular trash Automotive oil filters – May require special disposal services Farm machinery oil and large quantities of motor oil 5. Large Household Appliances (White Goods) Refrigerators, freezers, air conditioners (due to refrigerants) Washers, dryers, stoves, ovens, dishwashers Microwaves, toasters, coffee makers, blenders, dehumidifiers 6. Electronic Waste (E-Waste) NOT Accepted at Some Locations Large business or industrial copy machines Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors (contain radioactive elements) Films, reels, CDs, DVDs, cassette tapes, VHS tapes Calculators, digital cameras, video cameras Paper shredders Power tools 7. Miscellaneous Items Tires (usually accepted at tire recycling centers instead) HVAC systems and accessories (furnaces, filters, etc.) Print cartridges (some facilities accept, but not all) Stereo equipment (varies by facility) Important Notes: 🚫 Disposal alternatives may be available – Some items on this list can be taken to other specialized recycling or disposal facilities (e.g., paint stores, tire recycling centers, or medication drop-off locations). 🚫 Facilities may have different guidelines – Always check with your local hazardous waste or e-waste facility for the most up-to-date list of accepted and non-accepted items. 🚫 Certain items require special handling – Radioactive materials, explosives, and controlled substances often require law enforcement or special disposal services. Items Generally Accepted at Most Hazardous Waste & Electronics Recycling Centers Anchor 1 1. Household Hazardous Waste (HHW) Generally Accepted These are products that contain toxic, flammable, corrosive, or reactive materials that require special disposal: Household Chemicals Cleaning products (bleach, ammonia, drain cleaners, disinfectants) Automotive fluids (motor oil, antifreeze, brake fluid, transmission fluid) Pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers Paints (oil-based only), stains, varnishes, thinners Solvents and adhesives (glues, epoxy, paint strippers) Aerosol cans (if not empty) Flammable or Corrosive Materials Gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel Propane tanks (some locations accept small ones) Lighter fluid Pool chemicals Car and household batteries (lead-acid, lithium-ion, NiCad) Toxic or Reactive Materials Mercury-containing items (thermometers, thermostats) Fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs and tubes) Household medical sharps (some locations accept with proper disposal methods) Fire extinguishers (varies by facility) 2. Electronic Waste (E-Waste) Accepted These are discarded electronics that contain valuable and hazardous materials: Computers & Accessories Desktop computers, laptops, tablets Keyboards, mice, external hard drives, USB devices Monitors (LCD and CRT) Personal and Home Electronics Cell phones, smartphones TVs (LED, LCD, CRT, plasma) Printers, fax machines, scanners Modems, routers, cables, chargers Stereos, speakers, gaming consoles DVD/Blu-ray players, VCRs Batteries & Power Storage Rechargeable batteries (lithium-ion, NiMH, NiCd) Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS) Power banks and portable chargers Office Equipment Copiers, shredders (varies) Projectors Telephones, answering machines Important Notes: ✅ Facilities may have restrictions on certain items—check local guidelines. ✅ Some electronics require a fee for disposal (e.g., TVs, CRT monitors). ✅ Household hazardous waste centers do NOT accept commercial or industrial waste. ✅ Items like microwaves, toasters, and refrigerators may require a different facility. Examples of Non-Acceptable Waste At House Hazard Facility Electric Vehicle Batteries Controlled Substances Fire Alarm & Carbon Monoxide Detector Small Fire Extinguisher Fireworks Farm/ Industrial Oil & Chemicals Biohazard Materials Propane Tanks Examples of Acceptable Waste At House Hazard Facility Biohazard materials and liquids Oil Paints Aerosol Cans (cooking, cosmetic, or painting) Fluorescent Bulbs Medications Mercury in thermostats, thermometers, electric switches & relays Non-industrial Insecticides, Pesticides, and Herbicides Household Batteries Curbside Recycling What is Curbside Recycling? Curbside Recycling programs are often run by municipalities. The definition of curbside recycling varies by location, but it generally refers to the collection of recyclable materials from homes for processing at recycling centers. Acceptable Waste by Curbside Recycling PET Bottles Plastic food containers Clean and remove residues. Cardboard & Paperboard Remove plastic tapes. No residues or contaminants. Aluminum Cans Empty and wash them. Book, Magazines, Brochures, & Letters Remove plastic wrap before recycling and make sure items are free of food or liquid contamination. Steel or Tin Cans Clean and empty cans. Mason Jars Clear or Colored Glass Liquor Bottles, Vases, Wine Bottles, and Dishes Plastic Shampoo, Conditioner, Lotion & Cosmetic Bottles What and How To Recycle and Dispose Item by Item Children's Items Children's Items Children's Items Children's Items Diaper, Tampons, & Sanitary Napkins Plush Toys & Stuffed Animals Bags, Backpacks, and Wallets Lunch Plastic Container Papers, Envelopes, Books, Catalogs, and Magazines Electric & Battery-Operated Toys School & Art Supplies (pen, paint, scissors, & markers) Tablets & Phones Thermo, Plastic, and Aluminum Water Bottles Pool Inflatables & Bounce House Baby Car Seat & Booster Seat Batteries Baby Bottles & Sippy Cups Bicycles Cooking & Dining Essentials Cooking & Dining Essentials Cooking & Dining Essentials Cooking & Dining Essentials Expired Spices & Condiments Egg Package (Single-use Polystyrene) Glasses & Mug Cups Glass Bottles Water Filter & Cartridge Soda & Aluminum Cans Knives Pots & Pans Cooking Paste Tubes Single-Use Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Cups and Plates Tin Cans Cooking Oil & Lard Coffee Grounds Lunch Boxes & Bento Boxes (Plastic, Metal, Wooden, and Glass) Yogurt/ butter tubs Plastic Bags Clamshell produce container Egg Shells Plastic Spray Bottles Can Holders Silicone Cooking Mat, Silicone Baking Molds for Cooking Broken Mirrors, Glasses, and Dishes Charcoal Briquettes (With Additives) & Traditional Charcoal (Lump Charcoal, Wood-Based) Single-Use Utensils & Straws Food Scraps Selfcare Selfcare Selfcare Selfcare Toilet Plunger and Toilet Cleaning Brush Hair Dryer, Curling & Flattening Irons Medications Contact Lens Cases and Lens Solution Bottle Plastic Spray Bottles Cosmetic & Toothpaste Tubes Aerosol Spray Shampoo, Soap, & Conditioner Bottles PVC pipes Body Deodorants Masks & Gloves Tooth Brushes, Combs, & Hair Brushes Tooth Pastes & Hand Cream in Tubes Vapes & E-Cigarette Electronics Electronics Electronics Electronics TV & Remote Computer, Monitor, & Accessories Cellphones Small Electronics Power Cables and Cords Fans Portable & Space Heater Air Conditioner Light Bulbs Batteries Grills Power Cords & Cables Power Tools Refrigerators Microwave, Oven, Air Fryer, & Toaster Hair Dryers, Curling Irons & Flat Irons Electric or Gas Dryer and Washer Tablets Lawn Mower, Snow/Leaf Blower, Edger, other yard Dish Washer Pendant & Ceiling Light Coffee maker, Coffee Grinder, Espresso Machine, & Electric Kettle Blender, Juicer, & Food Processor Security Cameras & Alarm Systems Chandeliers Fashion Fashion Fashion Fashion Glasses & Sunglasses Clothes Sneakers, Sandals, & Boots Cosmetics Jewelry & Watches Bags & Wallets Various Styles of Hats Living Space Living Space Living Space Living Space Furniture Large Plastic Chairs & Trash Can Windows & Mirrors Hand Tools (non-electric) Grills Comforters, Sheets, and Blankets Magazines, Books, & News Papers Mirrors Rugs & Carpets Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor To play, press and hold the enter key. 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Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Disposing of old windows requires careful consideration to ensure safety and environmental responsibility. Here's a guide to help you navigate the process: 1. Identify Window Materials and Potential Hazards: Lead-Based Paint: If your home was built before 1978, there's a significant chance that lead-based paint was used. Such windows should be handled and disposed of by a lead-safe certified professional to prevent lead poisoning. Treated Wood Frames: Wooden window frames often have finishes like stains, varnishes, or paints containing chemicals. These treatments can complicate recycling efforts. 2. Disposal and Recycling Options: Local Solid Waste Facilities: Contact your local waste management services to inquire about guidelines for disposing of windows, especially those with hazardous materials. Building Material Reuse Centers: If the windows are in good condition and free from hazardous materials, consider donating them to organizations that accept used building materials. Habitat for Humanity ReStores: These outlets often accept donations of functional building materials, including windows, to support community projects. 3. Safety Precautions During Disposal: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear gloves, safety goggles, and long-sleeved clothing when handling old windows to protect against sharp edges and potential contaminants. Secure Packaging: Wrap glass components in materials like bubble wrap or old blankets. Place them in sturdy, labeled containers to prevent injury to sanitation workers. 4. Impact of Window Treatments on Disposal: Chemical Treatments: Window treatments made from materials like wood or bamboo are often treated with chemicals, making them unsuitable for standard recycling processes. Eco-Friendly Alternatives: When replacing window treatments, consider options made from natural fibers or materials certified for low chemical emissions to minimize environmental impact. 5. Local Regulations: Regulations can vary by location. Always consult local environmental protection agencies or waste management authorities for specific guidelines on disposing of windows and related materials. By following these steps and being mindful of potential hazards, you can ensure that old windows are disposed of safely and responsibly. Sources: pellabranch.com Recycle Your Blinds: Eco-Friendly Disposal Guide September 30, 2022 — Recycling facilities will not accept wood and bamboo blinds. The reason for this is that these materials have been treated with chemicals ... epa.illinois.gov Household Waste Disposal - Illinois Environmental Protection Agency These components are mercury switches, chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) refrigerant gas (Freon), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The only landfills permitted to ... clerawindows.com Where to Recycle or Dispose of Old Windows & Doors February 20, 2023 — 3 Places That Accept Used Doors and Windows · 1. Local Solid Waste Facilities & Drop-off Depots · 2. Building Materials Reuse Centres · 3. 1800gotjunk.com Eco (And People!) Friendly Window Treatments | Nontoxic Living March 21, 2018 — Learn about harmful chemicals in standard window treatments and the eco friendly alternatives to avoid their impact on the environment and ...

Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Air Conditioners vs Fans Energy Consumption: Central Air Conditioning (AC): Typically consumes around 3,500 watts per hour. AC Window Unit: Uses between 600 and 1,500 watts per hour, depending on size and efficiency. Ceiling Fan: Consumes approximately 30 to 50 watts per hour. Smaller Box Fans (≤10 inches): Use about 25 to 30 watts per hour at maximum speed. Larger Box Fans (20 inches): Average consumption is between 50 and 100 watts per hour, though some models may use up to 200 watts. Mechanism Differences: Fans: Create airflow that enhances the evaporation of moisture from the skin, producing a cooling sensation without lowering the ambient temperature. Air Conditioners: Extract heat from indoor air and expel it outside, effectively reducing the indoor temperature and humidity. Cooling Efficiency: Fans: While energy-efficient, fans do not decrease room temperature or humidity. In high temperatures, especially above 90°F (32.2°C), reliance on fans alone may not prevent heat-related illnesses. The CDC advises that "electric fans may provide comfort, but when the temperature is in the high 90s, they will not prevent heat-related illness." Air Conditioners: Consume more energy but are effective in cooling indoor spaces and reducing humidity, which is crucial during extreme heat. Maintaining a cool environment is essential to prevent heat-related health issues. Additional Considerations: Indoor Temperatures: Can vary from outdoor readings due to factors like building design, insulation, sun exposure, and ventilation. Health Precautions: Heat-related illnesses, such as heat stroke, are serious and can be life-threatening. Prioritize safety by staying cool, hydrating adequately, and choosing appropriate cooling methods during heatwaves. The CDC emphasizes that "heat stroke is the most serious heat illness. It happens when the body can't control its own temperature and its temperature rises rapidly." In summary, while fans are energy-efficient and useful for air circulation, they may not suffice during extreme heat. Air conditioners, despite higher energy usage, provide necessary cooling to maintain safe indoor temperatures during high heat conditions. Sources: hhttps:// www.cdc.gov/climateandhealth/pubs/extreme-heat-guidebook.pdf https://www.batteryequivalents.com/box-fan-wattage-how ... https://reviewed.usatoday.com/.../air-conditioners-vs ...