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  • 95% of food wastes recycled in Korea, thanks to their rigorous policies | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum 95% of food wastes recycled in Korea, thanks to their rigorous policies K-pop and technologies aren't the only arenas where South Korea is making a substantial global impact. Among its many incredible achievements, the country's recycling efforts shine brightly, ranking as No.1 in Asia and third globally (following Germany and Australia). The most impressive in our opinion or anyone's is Korea's food recycling rate: nearly zero waste!In 2021, South Korea recycled over 95% of its food waste, contributing significantly to reduced greenhouse gas emissions, conservation of natural resources, and improved soil health. Let's dive into the secrets behind this near-impossible achievement. In 2005, the country enacted a ban on landfilling food waste, followed by the introduction of a mandatory composting program in 2013. South Korea boasts one of the world's most comprehensive and successful food recycling and composting initiatives. Under this program, all households and businesses are obligated to segregate their food waste from other refuse. Food waste is placed in biodegradable bags and deposited into designated bins equipped with weighing systems. Residents are then charged a fee based on the weight of their food waste, creating a financial incentive for waste reduction. The collected food waste is transported to specialized composting facilities, where it undergoes decomposition to produce valuable compost. Key features of South Korea's food recycling and composting regulations include: - The introduction of a landfill ban on food waste in 2005, significantly reducing the amount of food waste sent to landfills. The implementation of a mandatory composting program in 2013, obligating all households and businesses to segregate food waste from other trash. - The imposition of fees based on the weight of food waste in major cities like Seoul, motivating individuals to reduce their food waste. - Government investments in a comprehensive collection and transportation system to ensure proper composting and prevent food waste from ending up in landfills. - The presence of composting facilities across the country, ensuring efficient and responsible conversion of food waste into a valuable resource. So how do they use the food waste?? Well, it serves multiple purposes, including composting, biofuel production, animal feed, and fertilizer manufacturing. South Korea's food recycling and composting regulations set a fantastic example for other nations worldwide, demonstrating the possibility of reducing food waste and establishing a more sustainable food system. Achieving such a colossal goal requires collective effort, diligence, patience, and the care of every citizen. Congrats Korea! 3/3/2024 S ources: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHz-GC-OBIg https://www.theguardian.com/.../south-korea-zero-food ... https://keia.org/.../south-koreas-food-waste-system-is-a.../ ←Previous Next→

  • 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed ☢️ 200,000 Barrels of Radioactive Waste on the Atlantic Seabed From asbestos in homes to lead in cosmetics, history is full of practices once considered harmless that left lasting scars. Among the most staggering examples is the ocean dumping of radioactive waste. The History of Ocean Dumping Between 1946 and the early 1990s, thirteen countries across four continents disposed of radioactive waste at sea * Europe: United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Switzerland, Netherlands, Germany, Sweden * Asia: Japan, South Korea, former Soviet Union (Asian waters) * North America: United States * Oceania: Australia After WWII, France and the UK turned to the deep Atlantic as a nuclear dumping ground. Barrels containing low- and intermediate-level radioactive materials were encased in asphalt or concrete and sent to depths believed to be stable, barren, and vast enough to contain them permanently. Although the 1972 London Convention regulated ocean dumping, it only banned high-level radioactive waste while allowing low- and intermediate-level waste under permits. This ambiguity and uneven enforcement meant dumping continued into the late 1980s and early 1990s and ended only with a full ban in 1994. By the early 1990s, over 200,000 barrels rested on the seabed, some nearly 13,000 feet (4,000 meters) below the surface and hundreds of miles offshore from France. While the IAEA confirms that general site locations were recorded, many coordinates were poorly mapped, leaving thousands of barrels unaccounted for. Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Decades underwater have exposed the barrels to corrosion, deep-sea pressure, and shifting currents, raising concerns about leaks and long-term contamination. Although heavy and mostly stationary, sediment shifts and degradation have made precise locations uncertain. Project NODSSUM: A Modern Investigation To address these decades-old risks, Project NODSSUM was launched in 2025. Led by the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) with international partners, the mission focuses on mapping and assessing the barrels. * Phase 1: High-resolution mapping of about 6,000 km² of seabed to locate barrel fields * Phase 2: Sampling sediments, seawater, and marine life to measure radiation and assess ecological impact A Global Responsibility These Atlantic barrels are a stark warning about short-sighted decisions. Similar dumping sites exist in oceans and seas worldwide, from the Pacific to the Arctic. Comprehensive cleanup plans and ongoing monitoring are essential to prevent toxic waste from past generations becoming a permanent hazard. Photos: * Illegal dumping of radioactive waste along Somalia’s coast ( eterra.com.ng ) * Containers of radioactive waste off the coast of Italy ( bng.gal ) * Global low-level radioactive waste release locations ( stanford.edu ) * First recorded disposal off California, 500 meters deep ( stanford.edu ) * Decaying barrels found on the California coast by David Valentine/Jason ROV Sources: https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/31404684750.pdf https://www.cnrs.fr/.../CP%20EN_CNRS%20RADIOCEAN ... https://www.cnrs.fr/.../radioactive-waste-scientific ... https://maritime-executive.com/.../scientific-mission-to ... #nature #mystery #ocean #sustainability #sustainable #enviroment #marinebiology #ctdp #connectingthedotsproject #NODSSUM #nuclearwastes #worldwarII #WWII #atomicenergy #nuclear #radioactive #nuclearwaste #dumping #AtlanticOcean #pollution #somalia #italia ←Previous Next→

  • Economic Benefits of Wind Power | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Economic Benefits of Wind Power Wind power has emerged as a pivotal player in the global shift toward renewable energy, offering substantial economic benefits alongside environmental advantages. From job creation to local revenue generation, the integration of wind energy into power grids is reshaping economies worldwide. Economic Benefits of Wind Power Job Creation : The wind energy sector generates employment across various stages, including manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. In the United States, research indicates that for every megawatt (MW) of wind capacity installed between 2000 and 2008, approximately 0.5 jobs were created, contributing to local employment opportunities. Increased Personal Income : The presence of wind installations has been linked to rises in personal income within host communities. Studies have found that each MW of wind capacity corresponds to an annual increase of about $11,000 in total personal income for the local area. emp.lbl.gov Revenue for Landowners : Farmers and ranchers leasing their land for wind turbines receive consistent payments, providing a stable income stream that can be especially beneficial during periods of agricultural uncertainty. windexchange.energy.gov Local Tax Revenue : Wind energy projects contribute to the tax base, funding essential public services such as schools, infrastructure, and emergency services. This influx of revenue can lead to improved community services and facilities. windexchange.energy.gov Economic Diversification : Investing in wind energy diversifies local economies, reducing dependence on traditional industries and enhancing resilience against market fluctuations. This diversification can lead to more stable economic conditions and opportunities for growth. Challenges and Considerations While the economic advantages are compelling, the expansion of wind energy faces challenges: Policy and Regulatory Hurdles : Political opposition and policy changes can deter investment. For instance, in the United States, hostility toward offshore wind projects has led to investment cancellations, affecting the entire supply chain and potentially resulting in significant job losses and financial setbacks. reuters.com Community Opposition : In regions like La Guajira, Colombia, Indigenous communities have resisted wind energy projects due to concerns over environmental and cultural impacts, highlighting the necessity for inclusive and respectful development practices. apnews.com Economic Viability : Transitioning to renewable energy can entail higher costs. The Tomago aluminium smelter in Australia, for example, faces potential closure due to increased power costs associated with switching from coal to renewable sources, underscoring the need for competitive electricity pricing. Conclusion Wind power stands as a robust contributor to economic development, offering job creation, increased incomes, and diversified revenue streams. However, realizing its full potential requires navigating policy landscapes, engaging with local communities, and ensuring the economic feasibility of projects. Strategic planning and collaboration among stakeholders are essential to harness the economic benefits of wind energy while addressing associated challenges. Recent Developments in Wind Energy and Economic Impacts Sources: apnews.com Indigenous resistance stalls Colombia's potential renewable energy boom in La Guajira Today reuters.com Trump hostility to US offshore wind reverberates through supply chain 6 days ago theaustralian.com.au Power price hit threatens giant Tomago aluminium smelter Yesterday ←Previous Next→

  • Protecting the Environment of the Galápagos Islands | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Protecting the Environment of the Galápagos Islands The Galápagos Islands , a UNESCO World Heritage site and a biodiversity hotspot, are one of the world’s most pristine and ecologically significant regions. However, the archipelago's delicate ecosystems face constant pressures from tourism, invasive species, and climate change. To ensure the protection of its unique biodiversity, Ecuador and international conservation organizations have introduced comprehensive measures to safeguard the environment of the Galápagos Islands. Tourism Management and Visitor Restrictions Tourism plays a critical role in the Galápagos' economy but also poses a significant environmental threat. With an increasing number of visitors each year, the risk of ecosystem degradation grows. To manage this, the Ecuadorian government and local authorities have implemented several strategies: Visitor Permits and Fees : All tourists visiting the Galápagos Islands must pay an entrance fee to the Galápagos National Park . The funds collected go directly into conservation efforts. Tourists are also required to obtain permits before visiting certain protected areas, ensuring controlled access to sensitive locations. Visitor Quotas : To reduce human impact on fragile ecosystems, the number of visitors allowed at certain sites is strictly regulated. This includes popular islands and hotspots that attract large numbers of tourists. Limiting access to these areas helps minimize overuse and preserves habitats for native species. Certified Guides : All tours in the Galápagos are conducted by certified naturalist guides, ensuring that tourists follow environmentally responsible practices and respect wildlife. This system promotes education about the islands' ecosystems and enforces strict rules regarding human interaction with animals. Invasive Species Control Invasive species have posed one of the most significant threats to the Galápagos Islands' native species and habitats. To address this, Ecuador has implemented various eradication programs aimed at removing harmful non-native species: Eradication of Introduced Mammals : A major initiative has been the removal of non-native mammals, such as rats, goats, and pigs, which disrupt local ecosystems. For example, efforts have focused on eradicating invasive species on islands such as Isabela and Santa Cruz to protect endangered species like the Galápagos tortoises. Strict Biosecurity Measures : To prevent new invasive species from entering the islands, strict biosecurity protocols are enforced at airports and seaports. All luggage and goods brought to the islands are inspected to ensure that no harmful species (e.g., seeds, insects) are introduced. Restoration of Ecosystems : After the removal of invasive species, habitat restoration projects are conducted to reintroduce native plants and wildlife, such as the reintroduction of tortoises to previously inhabited areas. These efforts help restore ecological balance. Marine Conservation The surrounding waters of the Galápagos Islands are equally vital to the archipelago’s biodiversity. The Galápagos Marine Reserve is one of the largest marine protected areas in the world, and it plays a crucial role in preserving marine species such as sea lions, hammerhead sharks, and giant manta rays. Marine Reserve : The Galápagos Marine Reserve covers 133,000 square kilometers of ocean and includes several “no-take zones,” where fishing is prohibited. This policy helps safeguard marine biodiversity, allowing fish populations to recover and thrive. Sustainable Fishing Practices : To promote sustainable fishing, the Galápagos authorities have partnered with local fishermen to establish sustainable fishing practices. Regulations are in place to ensure that the marine ecosystem is not overexploited, and illegal fishing is actively monitored. Marine Ecosystem Monitoring : Continuous monitoring of the marine environment is crucial. Scientists track the health of coral reefs, fish populations, and marine mammals to identify threats and take action before they become critical issues. Scientific Research and Education Scientific research is fundamental to the conservation of the Galápagos Islands. The Charles Darwin Research Station , located on Santa Cruz Island, serves as the hub for biological research, environmental education, and community outreach in the region. Endemic Species Protection : Research conducted at the Charles Darwin Research Station focuses on species protection, particularly for endangered animals like the Galápagos tortoises . Efforts include captive breeding programs, monitoring the health of species, and restoring habitats. Environmental Education : Education plays a key role in ensuring the future of the Galápagos Islands. Local communities and tourists alike are educated on the importance of conservation through outreach programs. By raising awareness and fostering a sense of responsibility, these programs help reduce negative environmental impacts. Collaboration with Local Communities : Involving local communities in conservation efforts is critical. The Galápagos population is encouraged to participate in eco-friendly practices and to support sustainable tourism. This ensures that conservation efforts are supported not just by authorities, but also by the people who live and work on the islands. Challenges and Ongoing Efforts Despite these significant conservation efforts, the Galápagos Islands still face many challenges: Climate Change : Rising ocean temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns threaten the delicate ecosystems of both land and sea in the Galápagos. Tourism Growth : While tourism is regulated, increasing global interest in the islands raises concerns about maintaining a balance between economic benefits and environmental sustainability. Illegal Activities : Illegal fishing, hunting, and the introduction of new invasive species remain persistent issues, requiring continuous monitoring and enforcement of environmental laws. Conclusion The Galápagos Islands are a living laboratory of evolution and an ecological treasure, and their protection requires a combination of strict regulations, scientific research, and active community involvement. By controlling tourism, eradicating invasive species, preserving marine environments, and supporting scientific research, the Galápagos Islands remain one of the world’s foremost examples of environmental conservation. However, ongoing vigilance is required to address the complex and evolving challenges that threaten this unique ecological paradise. Sources: Galápagos National Park Directorate : Galápagos Conservation Efforts Charles Darwin Foundation : Invasive Species and Species Protection World Wildlife Fund (WWF) : Marine Conservation in the Galápagos ←Previous Next→

  • 🌱 The Great Green Wall Initiative | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum 🌱 The Great Green Wall Initiative One of the most notable successes in transforming desert into forested land is the Great Green Wall project in Africa. This ambitious initiative aims to restore degraded landscapes across the Sahel region, a semi-arid zone just south of the Sahara Desert. 🌱 The Great Green Wall Initiative Goal: To create an 8,000 km long and 15 km wide belt of trees and vegetation across 11 countries from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east. Countries Involved: Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, and Mauritania. Purpose: Combat desertification, improve food security, and support local communities through sustainable land use. 🇸🇳 Success Story: Senegal Senegal has made significant progress by planting millions of trees, including drought-resistant species like acacia. The project has restored thousands of hectares of degraded land, providing shade, improving soil quality, and supporting agricultural activities. Impact in Senegal: Over 18 million trees planted. 25,000 hectares of land restored. Improved food security through sustainable farming. Job creation for local communities. 🌍 Wider Impact Niger: Farmers have restored over 5 million hectares of land through agroforestry techniques. Ethiopia: Over 15 million hectares of degraded land have been rehabilitated through reforestation and soil conservation projects. Burkina Faso: Farmers use the "Zai" technique , a traditional method of digging pits to catch rainwater and plant crops, boosting agricultural productivity. 💪 Economic and Environmental Benefits Economic Growth: Improved agricultural yields, new jobs in tree-planting and land restoration. Environmental Protection: Reduced soil erosion, better water retention, and increased biodiversity. Community Empowerment: Training and resources for local farmers and women-led cooperatives. While challenges like funding and climate change persist, the Great Green Wall is a powerful example of how sustainable practices can transform degraded landscapes into thriving ecosystems. ←Previous Next→

  • Why a Toyota Camry Hybrid costs about $183,000 USD in Singapore | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Home Our Mission Recycling Publications & Awards Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy Forum Why a Toyota Camry Hybrid costs about $183,000 USD in Singapore Singapore is renowned for its harmonious coexistence between urban landscapes and green spaces. Achieving this balance involves high regard for nature and strict rules that sometimes require significant lifestyle adjustments from its citizens. The efforts are so extensive that they can't be contained in an article. Therefore, I would like to share their story in a series. In this first installment, we'll delve into how Singapore manages car ownership to lower carbon footprints and protect the environment. Certificate of Entitlement (COE): A Barrier to Excess To own a car in Singapore, potential buyers must bid for a Certificate of Entitlement (COE), an ownership right that currently costs an astounding $106,800 USD (an estimate of today's market). This does NOT include the cost of the car. Anyway, this system ensures that the number of cars on the road is controlled, significantly reducing traffic congestion and environmental impact. For perspective, a Toyota Camry Hybrid costs about $183,000 in Singapore, including the COE, registration fees, and taxes, compared to just $28,855 in the U.S. The COE Bidding Process COE bidding occurs twice a month and prices fluctuate based on several factors: Market demand Category-specific demand (different sizes of cars, bikes, etc.) Government policies Economic conditions Supply quotas The Reality of Car Ownership Despite the high costs, some Singaporeans still own cars, but many opt for public transport due to the country's small size—it takes only about an hour to drive across the entire nation. The COE is specific to one car, meaning that owning multiple cars requires multiple COEs. However, the COE can be transferred to a different vehicle under the same owner within its validity period. However, you can't transfer the COE of standard passenger vehicles (Class A & B) and motorcycles (Class D) from one person to another. Renewing the COE When a COE expires, it can be renewed by paying the Prevailing Quota Premium (PQP), which is slightly cheaper than a new COE. As of June 2024, the PQP for Category A cars (up to 1600cc & 97KW) is $89,634, for Category B cars (above 1600cc or 97KW) it’s $101,008, and for motorcycles, it is $9,600. The PQP allows for a 5-year or 10-year extension. A Comparative Perspective Given these costs, the registration fees in the U.S. seem negligible. This stringent car ownership regime encourages the use of public transportation, cycling, and walking, contributing to Singapore's sustainable urban environment. Singapore's innovative approach to managing car ownership exemplifies how policy can drive environmental sustainability. This is just one facet of the nation's comprehensive efforts to balance urban development with nature conservation. Stay tuned for more insights in the next articles of this series. 4/13/2023 Sources: https://www.motorist.sg/coe-results https://www.reuters.com/.../singapore-certificate-own.../ https://www.sgcarmart.com/articles/guide-coe-renewal aas.com.sg PQP - Automobile Association Of Singapore ←Previous Next→

  • WATER (List) | Ctdp

    Dive into global water challenges, from pollution to conservation. Discover how communities and science are working to protect this essential resource for future generations. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Water Water Water Water Endangered Sea Pangolin Sea pangolins, often referring to the scaly-foot gastropod (though not true pangolins), are considered endangered due to deep-sea mining threats and habitat destruction in hydrothermal vent ecosystems. Scientists Uncover Highly Probable Causes of Shrinking Arctic Ice and Gray Whale Mass Die-Offs Global warming causes less sea turtle males Global warming is causing fewer male sea turtles to hatch, as rising sand temperatures during incubation result in predominantly female offspring. 440lb Blue Whale's Heart A blue whale's heart can weigh up to 440 pounds, making it the largest heart of any living creature, roughly the size of a small car. Panama Grants Rights to Sea Turtles 🪼 The Immortal Jellyfish: Unlocking the Secrets of Turritopsis dohrnii 🪼 Modern Pinocchio: A Kayakers Briefly Engulfed by Humpback Whale in Chilean Patagonia The World's Largest Invasive Species and Pablo Escobar Goliath The Tadpole Goliath the Tadpole is an unusually large tadpole, measuring around 10 inches (25 cm) long, discovered in Arizona, likely due to delayed metamorphosis while remaining in its aquatic stage longer than typical tadpoles. Resilience of Coral Reefs Puzzling Case of A Pregnant Stingray World's Largest Deep-Sea Coral Reefs Known Invasive Jumping Carp: A Threat to Ecosystems Invasive jumping carp, particularly the Asian carp, pose a significant threat to ecosystems by outcompeting native species for resources, disrupting food chains, and damaging aquatic habitats with their aggressive feeding behavior and leaping abilities. 150 Pink Dolphin Die Due to Drought of Amazon River The death of 150 pink dolphins in the Amazon River was linked to a severe drought, which caused water levels to drop and led to increased water temperature and lower oxygen levels, putting the dolphins at risk. A man befriended a Crab Eating Macaque in Southeast Asia Folklores and Sea Creatures Whales tangled in abandoned fishing nets. Vanishing Ice, Vanishing Lives: How Climate Change Threatens Arctic Wildlife 🦀 Horseshoe Crabs: The Ancient Creatures That Revolutionized Medicine 🦐 First Recorded Rabies Outbreak in South Africa’s Seals Alarms Scientists Climate Change and Water Climate Change is Starving Ocean Life Climate change is causing ocean stratification, which reduces nutrient availability at the surface. This can slow marine primary productivity, affecting the entire food web Saltwater is Poisoning Drinking Water Rising sea levels are pushing saltwater into freshwater supplies, especially in low-lying regions like Bangladesh and Florida. This makes drinking water undrinkable, damages crops, and forces communities to migrate. Amazon River Drought In 2023, parts of the Amazon River reached record-low levels due to extreme droughts linked to climate change. This stranded boats, cut off Indigenous and remote communities from food and medicine, and caused mass die-offs of aquatic wildlife. Global Warming Global Warming Global Warming Global Warming Global Drought Uncovering Ancient Wonders Venice, Italy is sinking Atlantic Meridional Circulation Collapsing Impact of Climate Change on Marsh Arab Community Certain ingredients in suncreens are harmful to marine life According to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, chemicals found in some sunscreens that can harm marine life include: - Oxybenzone (Benzophenone-3, BP-3) - Octinoxate (Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate) - 4-Methylbenzylidene Camphor (4MBC) - Butylparaben - Benzophenone-1 - Benzophenone-8 - OD-PABA - 3-Benzylidene camphor - Nano-Titanium dioxide - Nano-Zinc oxide - Octinoxate - Octocrylene Read more here Graphic by U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Human and Water Human and Water Human and Water Human and Water Wounded Army Veterans Saves Coral Reefs Real-Life Robinson Crusoe! When Humans Temporarily Halted Niagara Falls in 1969 Who do you side with? Low Cost Desalination Device Motions of Waves Converted into Energy Puquios: Ancient Marvel Moving A Whole Island With Boats HIgh School Student With Microplastic Removal Solution Brewing Up Sustainability Plastic found in Arctic Ice Sheets and Mariana Trench Iconic 158 Cheery Blossom Trees in Washington D.C. to be Removed for Seawall Reconstruction A Major Win for Ocean Cleanup: 220 Tons of Plastic Removed from the Pacific Garbage Patch Federal Court OKs Radioactive Water Release into Hudson River, Source of Drinking Water for 100,000

  • LIFESTYLES (List) | Ctdp

    Discover how daily choices—from consumption habits to sustainable living—affect the planet. Find practical ways to reduce waste, lower carbon footprints, and embrace eco-friendly practices. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Lifestyles & Inspiration Learn more Culture Conservation in style 95% of food wastes recycled in Korea Sashiko Stitching Technique and History The history of preserved food Myth Buster? The truth about using indoor plants as air-purifiers Describe your image here. Eco-friendly pest repellant for indoor plants True Benefits of House Plants How Climate Change Impact Wine Production Kintsugi: repairing broken ceramic with gold Plants Can Cry Under Stress Germany: the champion of recycling Repurposing Christmas Trees for beach erosion and fish nests Sustainable Prom: Give a Dress, Get a Dress, Reduce Waste! Himalayan Gold Boro My mother taught me a Japanese proverb, "Underneath those patched rags (Boro) resides a heart of golden brocade." (襤褸は着てるが心は錦) The word, "Boro" is a traditional textile practice originating from impoverished rural Japan, particularly among peasants and farmers dating back to the early 1600s. Boro refers to textiles that are worn out, no longer usable, and garments that are old, torn, or patched. Boro textiles were born out of the practical need to extend the lifespan of fabrics and garments in an era where new textiles were not easily attainable for many people. During that era, garments were never discarded; instead, they were recycled persistently across generations. Through layering, stitching, and patching, individuals would mend and reinforce their clothing and other textiles. People employed a traditional stitching technique known as "Sashiko" on linen garments, both to preserve warmth and enhance durability. Over time, these mended and patched areas accumulated, creating the distinctive aesthetic that defines Boro. It is intricately interwoven with family history and memories, gaining indescribable beauty and significance. ** The pictures are vintage boro kimonos and a modern jacket with upcycled-boro garment. Images via Unionmade (top) and Sri Threads (bottom) Read about Sashiko stitching technique Food Coffee Grinds for Your Plants Moon Festival: Celebrating Celestial Wonders Quest for Lost Appalachian Apples Mercury Contamination in Marine Life: High-Risk Fish and Health Implications How to keep dill and cilantro fresh in a fridge!! Brewing Up Sustainability: How Beer Yeast Is Cleaning Our Waterways Urban Growers Collective: Growing Solutions to Food Insecurity Eco-Friendly Brewing Check out the apps for not wasting food Association of Food Deserts and Food Swamps With Obesity-Related Cancer Mortality in the US Aspartame, artificial sweetener Why Some People Can’t Eat Cilantro: The Science Behind the Controversy Businesses for Circular Economy Zero Landfill High-end art and architecture samples for your next projects Wasteshed Offering wide variety of recycled art materials Open Books Warehouses packed with books, books, and booked.

  • LAND (List) | Ctdp

    Explore how land use, deforestation, soil health, and sustainable agriculture shape our environment. Learn about solutions to preserve biodiversity and combat land degradation. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards LAND Wildlife & Habitat Insight Corner Agriculture & Conservation Inspiration Explore Anchor 1 Anchor 2 Anchor 3 Wildlife & Habitats Chimp vs human memory game Flower Petal Homes for Osmia avosetta bees “What do Steve Irwin and Charles Darwin have in common?” Tribute to Ndakasi Strong Bond Between a Gorilla and Caregiver Till the Last Breath Plants Under Stress Cry Return of Gray Wolves Never Kill This Superhero Don't be jealous that House Centipedes have long legs. They also take care of house pests. Phytoremediators: plants removing contaminants Heatwave Tragedy: Howler Monkeys Fall from Trees in Mexico Amid Record Temperatures Estimatedly tens of thousands of Emperor penguin chicks may have died due to declining sea ice Evolutionary Adaptation of Green Frogs in Chernobyl Rapid Evolution: The Impact of Ivory Poaching on Tuskless Elephant Population Coquerel's Sifakas: Dancing Lemurs of Madagascar Chronic Wasting Disease in Deer found in 36 states in 2025 Ant Queens Consume Infected Offspring to Prevent Disease Spread Survival of the Fittest: How Animals Target the Weak in the Wild The Flower-Architect Bees Images courtesy jerome rozen/american museum of natural history Jessica the Hippo: The World's Most Unlikely Houseguest Insect Collapse: Alarming 72.4% Population Decline in Remote Wilderness in Colorado, 20 year study says The Wardian Case: How a Glass Box Transformed Plant Voyages Inspiration Inspiration Inspiration Inspiration Send us who you think we should feature as their conservation work! Brendon Grimshaw Brendon Grimshaw bought Moyenne Island in the Seychelles in 1962 and spent decades transforming it into a wildlife sanctuary, protecting its ecosystem and reintroducing native species. Knitting Sweaters for Penguins Alfie Date A man who knitted sweaters for penguins after oil spill Australia's oldest man at that point Alfie Date did not waste any time and chose to start knitting jumpers . Ron Finley: Urban Gardener Ron Finley, known as the "Gangsta Gardener," is a community activist and urban gardener from Los Angeles. Frustrated by the lack of fresh food in his neighborhood, he started planting fruits and vegetables in abandoned lots and along sidewalks, transforming neglected spaces into thriving community gardens. His efforts have inspired a global movement for food justice, sustainability, and self-sufficiency, proving that gardening can be a powerful tool for social change. Inspiration Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Agriculture & Conservation Target Glazing of Goat to Combat Wildfires Urban Growers Collective Concerns Around Genetically Engineered Trees Quest for Appalachia's Lost Apples Pesticides linked to cancer and mortality Ancient Technology Incorporating Nature's Resilience: The Story of Meghalaya's Living Bridges Extremely High Levels of Plutonium Detected Near Los Alamos Lab in New Mexico The Ongoing Bird Flu Crisis: Impact on Poultry, Egg Bamboo: A Rapidly Growing Solution for Landslide Prevention and Oxygen Production, but with Invasive Challenges Seedballs to combat deforestation in Kanya Seedballs to combat deforestation in Kanya Food Assistance Programs Database Painting Cows Like Zebras: The Ig Nobel Prize-Winning Study Composting Introduction to Composting Composting is a natural process that transforms organic waste—like food scraps and yard trimmings—into nutrient-rich soil. It helps reduce landfill waste, lowers greenhouse gas emissions, and improves soil health. Whether through backyard bins, direct composting, or worm composting (vermicomposting), there are many ways to turn waste into valuable compost. If you live in an apartment or don’t have outdoor space, many cities offer curbside compost programs through private firms or local municipalities. These services collect food scraps and organic waste, making composting accessible to urban residents. Tumbler Composting Composting in a rotating drum, making it easier to aerate the pile while speeding up the decomposition process. Anaerobic Composting Composting without oxygen, where microorganisms break down organic matter in sealed conditions, producing methane and resulting in slower decomposition Worm Composting Worm composting, or vermicomposting, is the process of using earthworms to break down organic waste into nutrient-rich compost. Aerobic Composting A faster method that relies on oxygen-loving microbes to break down organic material, requiring regular turning to maintain airflow. Bokashi Composting Direct Composting Insight Corner Insight Corner Insight Corner Insight Corner Insight Corner Tropical vs Native Milkweed Denying Climate Change: Data Says Otherwise Geothermal energy from abandoned coal mines has given a new lease Plastic Pollution in the Himalaya Mountain Naica’s Cave of Crystals: A Geological Wonder Puquios in Peru: Ancient Technology to Defy Arid Condition Polystyrene bits used as replacements for Perlite Working Bike Chicago What are microplastics? Seedballs to combat deforestation in Kanya Extremely High Levels of Plutonium, Comparable to Chornobyl, Found Near Los Alamos Lab Concerns Around Genetically Engineered Trees Legal Battle Over Sequoia Replanting: Conservationists Sue to Halt Restoration Efforts 😱 🎨 The alleged impact of lead poisoning on Vincent van Gogh's health The Wardian Case: How a Glass Box Transformed Plant Voyages

  • AIR & SPACE (List) | Ctdp

    Uncover the impact of air pollution, climate change, and atmospheric science on our world. Learn about policies and innovations aimed at improving air quality. Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards Go to Insights Air & Space Go to Climate Change Go to Technology Go to Biodiversity Anchor 1 Biodiversity and Habitats How to prevent bird collision Watch "Saving Monarchs" What Birds Tell Us About Climate Change The Relationship Between Climate Change and Honey Production The Relationship Between Climate Change and Honey Production Impact of Monoculture Farming 1,000 Migrating Birds Die in One Night After Striking a Single Building Wildfires and Habitat Loss Drive Monarch Butterflies to Near-Historic Lows Bald Eagles Thrive in the United States: A Wildfire Prevent PM2.5 particles exposure from wildfires According to WHO, smoke from wildfires contains fine particulate matter (PM2.5), which poses significant health risks. Exposure to PM2.5 is associated with premature deaths and can exacerbate diseases of the lungs, heart, and other organs. TECHNOLOGY GenCast: an advanced AI-based weather forecasting model by Google DeepMind Ultra-Efficient Wind Turbine Designed by Artificial Intelligence How they detected a significant methane leak in Gloucestershire in 2023 Dragonfly Mercury Project NASA’s EMIT produced its first global maps of hematite, goethite, and kaolinite in Earth’s dry regions Puquios in Peru: Defying Arid Odd History and Effectiveness of Windbreaks and Tree Lines Bioengineered Trees: Living Carbon’s Breakthrough in Sustainable Timber and Carbon Capture Historic First Space Littering Fine Issued Algae Systems: A Breakthrough in Urban Air Purification What it takes to remove Forever Chemical The Environmental Cost of Generative AI: Balancing Innovation with Sustainability Solar Power for the University of Pittsburgh Campus Economic Benefits of Wind Power Insights The Growing Threat: How Hackers Can Exploit Solar The Leonid Meteor Shower The day sky dropped Celebrating Celestial Wonder The Growing Threat: How Hackers Can Exploit Solar Panels and the Power Grid Red Honey, Maraschino Cherries, and a Secret Marijuana Empire in Brooklyn Save $$ by learning peak of off peak hours of power usage Federal Agency Considering Gas Stove Ban Myth busting about Indoor Plants as Air Purifier Describe your image here. Hydroclimate Whiplash and Dry Climate are Fueling Cooling Center List during Heat Waves Sharing the vision of eclipse through recycling Fire Risks of Space Heaters Fan vs AC Wildfires Are Growing Stronger and Harder to Extinguish: Causes, Challenges, and Solutions Microplastic fibers to the stratosphere

  • 🦇 Juvenile Bats Are Key Carriers of Viruses, Scientists Find | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards 🦇 Juvenile Bats Are Key Carriers of Viruses, Scientists Find 🦇 Juvenile Bats Are Key Carriers of Viruses, Scientists Find Bats are surprisingly long-lived for their size. While many small mammals live only a few years, some bat species can live 20 to 40 years, and a few even longer. Because of this, their developmental stages like "juvenile" last longer than in rodents, which increases their impact on virus transmission. A recent study from the University of Sydney revealed that juvenile bats play a major role in the emergence of new viruses, especially coronaviruses . Researchers collected more than 2,500 bat fecal samples over three years and discovered that young bats often carry multiple viruses at once, creating the perfect conditions for viruses to mutate and evolve. Minor Clarification: ✍️ The viruses studied in this research were nobecoviruses, a type of coronavirus that currently poses no known risk to humans. While the idea that juvenile bats could act as “incubators” for future human-infecting viruses is still speculative, it is scientifically plausible based on how viruses evolve. Why Young Bats Matter 👀 - Weaker immunity: After they stop nursing, juvenile bats lose the antibodies passed on by their mothers. Their immune systems are still developing, making them more prone to infections. - Higher viral loads: Young bats shed more virus than adults and often carry several strains at the same time. This increases the chance that different viruses will combine and form new ones. - Seasonal patterns: Viral shedding in young bats rises during specific times of the year. Scientists can use these patterns to identify higher-risk periods for disease spread to humans or animals. These findings could help scientists create better early warning systems by focusing surveillance during the riskiest periods. Why Bats Are Frequent Virus Carriers 🦇 - Bats are linked to many dangerous viruses including Ebola, Nipah, SARS, and other coronaviruses. Here’s why they are so effective at spreading disease: - High viral diversity: Bats carry more zoonotic viruses than most other mammals, even after adjusting for how often they are studied. - Large colonies: Many bats live in tightly packed groups, making it easy for viruses to spread among individuals. - Unique immune systems: Bats can carry viruses without getting seriously sick. Their immune systems are good at controlling inflammation, which helps viruses stay in their bodies longer. - Long lives and wide travel ranges: Bats live much longer than other small animals and can fly across long distances. This allows viruses to travel with them to new regions. - High species diversity: There are more than 1,400 bat species worldwide. This gives viruses many chances to evolve and potentially jump to other animals, including humans. Although bats carry many viruses, most do not infect people. The real danger comes when humans disrupt natural habitats, increase contact with wildlife, or stress animals through farming, urbanization, and climate change. To reduce the risk of virus spillover from wildlife, it is important not to touch wild animals. If you come to contact with wild animals, always wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. If you are bitten, scratched, or come into contact with saliva, urine, or feces, clean the area immediately and seek medical advice. Sources: https://www.sydney.edu.au/.../co-infections-in-young-bats ... https://www.sciencedaily.com/.../2025/07/250722035556.htm ... https://www.sciencedaily.com/.../2025/07/250722035556.htm ... https://www.science.org/.../bats-really-do-harbor-more ... https://knowablemagazine.org/.../why-do-bats-have-so-many ... #bats #coronavirus #disease #wildlife #animals #birds #sars #nobecovirus #human #biodiversity #environment #diseasecontrol #urbanization #ctdp #connectingthedotsproject #Ebola

  • Artificial Photosynthesis: From Concept to Climate Solution | Ctdp

    Home Our Mission Recycling Plastics Air Water Land Lifestyles Economy & Politics Media & Awards LAND < Back Artificial Photosynthesis: From Concept to Climate Solution 🌞 Artificial Photosynthesis: From Concept to Climate Solution Artificial photosynthesis is no longer just a futuristic concept. It is becoming a reality that could transform how we produce clean energy and combat climate change. Let’s dive into what this tech break through means. 🌻 What Is Artificial Photosynthesis? Artificial photosynthesis replicates the way plants use sunlight to create energy, but instead of making sugars, it produces storable fuels. It uses light-absorbing materials and catalysts to drive two main chemical reactions. The first is water splitting, which breaks water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. The second is carbon dioxide reduction, which converts CO₂ into energy-rich compounds like methanol or carbon monoxide. By combining these reactions, artificial photosynthesis provides a promising method for generating clean, renewable fuels directly from sunlight and air. 🌿 Breakthroughs in the Labs Around The World Artificial photosynthesis research has made impressive progress in recent years: - University of Würzburg scientists (Germany) developed stacked dye molecules that efficiently transfer light energy, a step toward mimicking natural photosynthesis. - Japan’s national project on artificial photosynthesis, often compared to an “Apollo mission,” aims to generate fuels and chemical materials directly from sunlight and air by 2050. - Global research teams have built integrated devices that split water and convert CO₂ into fuels with increasing efficiency, addressing long-standing challenges in stability and scalability. 🌳 Challenges to Overcome Despite these advances, artificial photosynthesis is still in the research and pilot stage. Major challenges include: - High cost: Efficient catalysts and light-harvesting materials are often expensive or difficult to mass-produce. - Durability: Systems must remain stable under sunlight and chemical stress for long periods. - Integration: Adapting these new systems into existing energy networks and fuel infrastructure remains complex. Most prototypes currently work under controlled laboratory conditions and are not yet ready for large-scale deployment. 🍀 Future Impact If successfully scaled, artificial photosynthesis could become one of the most sustainable energy technologies on Earth. - It could provide clean, storable fuels for transportation and industry. - It may help lower atmospheric CO₂ by turning it into usable materials. - It could enable buildings and infrastructure to generate energy from sunlight, transforming cities into living power grids. With increasing global investment and interdisciplinary collaboration, artificial photosynthesis is steadily progressing from theory to application. Sources: - Artificial Photosynthesis: Current Advancements and Future Prospects – MDPI: https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/3/298 - Scientists Crack Nature’s Code for Artificial Photosynthesis – SciTechDaily: https://scitechdaily.com/artificial-photosynthesis.../ - Major Breakthrough in Artificial Photosynthesis – The Independent: https://www.independent.co.uk/.../solar-power-artificial ... - Could Artificial Photosynthesis Solve Global Challenges? – World Economic Forum: https://www.weforum.org/.../could-artificial.../ #artificialphotosynthesis #photosynthesis #nature #learningfromnature #plant #plants #design #tech #technology #ctdp #connectingthedotsproject #sustainable #sustainability #environment #cleanenergy #renewableenergy #energy #climatechange #climatesolution #fossilfuel

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